Flow Of Energy Flashcards
Explain flow of energy
Cells are governed by the laws of physics and chemistry
Explain energy
2 states
Kinetic (energy of motion)
Potential (stored energy)
Where does energy come from
Energy comes from the sun but never returns to it
Just changes form
Explain redox reactions
Oxidation (atom or molecule loses an electron)
Reduction (atom or molecule gains and electron)
First law of thermodynamics
Energy cannot be created or destroyed
Can only change form
Total energy amount remains the same
Second law of thermodynamics
Entropy (disorder) is always increasing
Explain endergonic reaction
Energy must be applied to start reaction
Explain exergonic reaction
Energy is released
Little energy must be applied tho