Flow of a patient through the ED Flashcards

1
Q

What are the steps of a patient’s ED flow?

A

(1) Check in and Chief Complaint (2) Physician Assessment (3) Objective Orders and Results (4) Medical Decision Making (5) Disposition

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2
Q

What are the two ways a patient can come into the ED?

A

Walk-In or EMS

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3
Q

What are the parts of Triage

A

(1) Chief Complaint (2) Vital Signs (3) Level of Acuity

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4
Q

What are the 2 steps in the ED flow before orders?

A

(1) Check In and Chief Complaint (2) Physician Assessment

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5
Q

What are the 5 vital signs?

A

(1) HR (2) BP (3) RR (4) T (5) SaO2

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6
Q

What happens after triage?

A

Bed placement

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7
Q

What happens during the nurse assessment?

A

(1) Confirm chief complaint (2) Review Allergies (3) Brief Past Medical Hx

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8
Q

What happens after bed placement?

A

Nurse assessment

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9
Q

What are the steps of the check in and chief complaint step?

A

(1) Arrival (2) Triage (3) Bed Placement (4) Nurse Assessment

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10
Q

Is a level 5 acuity high or low?

A

Low

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11
Q

Is a level 1 acuity high or low?

A

High

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12
Q

What are the 3 parts of the H&P?

A

(1) Subjective (2) Past Hx (3) Objective

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13
Q

H&P

A

History and Physical

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14
Q

What are the 3 pars of the H&P?

A

(1) Subjective (2) Objective (3) Hx

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15
Q

Hx

A

Past history

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16
Q

What are the 2 parts of the subjective H&P?

A

(1) HPI (2) ROS

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17
Q

HPI

A

History of Present Illness

18
Q

ROS

A

Review of Systems

19
Q

What are the 2 parts of the Hx H&P?

A

(1) PMHx, PSHx (2) FHx, SHx

20
Q

PMHx

A

Past medical history

21
Q

PSHx

A

Past surgical history

22
Q

FHx

A

Family History

23
Q

SHx

A

Social History

24
Q

What is the objective part of the H&P?

A

PE

25
Q

PE

A

Physical Exam

26
Q

What happens after the H&P?

A

The physician places his/her orders

27
Q

What happens after the physician places his/her orders?

A

Differential diagnosis

28
Q

What is the differential dx?

A

Based on the H&P, the physician generates a list of things that may be causing the pt’s subjective symptoms. Then the doctor places orders to “rule out” each differential

29
Q

What are the 4 possible physician orders?

A

(1) Lab studies (2) Imaging studies (3) Procedures (4) Medications

30
Q

What happens after the physician places his/her orders?

A

Results and ED Course (Patient re-evaluations and consults with specialists)

31
Q

What happens after the results and ed course?

A

Final Dx (Using MDM the physician review results that rule out Ddx and reach Dx)

32
Q

MDM

A

Medical Decision Making

33
Q

DDx

A

Differential Diagnoses

34
Q

Dx

A

Final Diagnosis

35
Q

What are the 3 possible dispositions of a pt in the ER?

A

(1) Discharge (2) Admit (3) Transfer

36
Q

What happens after the check-in and chief complaint?

A

Physician assessment

37
Q

What happens after the physician assessment?

A

Objective orders and results

38
Q

What happens after objective orders and results?

A

Medical Decision Making

39
Q

What happens after Medical Decision making?

A

Disposition

40
Q

What are the 2 parts of medical decision making?

A

(1) Results and ED Course (2) Dx