Flooding Flashcards

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1
Q

Causes of flooding

A
  • prolonged rainfall
  • heavy rainfall
  • relief
  • geology
  • vegetation
  • urban land use
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2
Q

Hard engineering strategies for flooding

A

Dams and reservoirs
River, straightening and dredging
Embankments
Flood relief channels

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3
Q

Soft engineering strategies

A

Flood warnings and preparation
Floodplain zoning

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4
Q

Case study for flood management

A
  • boscastle, Cornwall
  • august 2004 - massive flood

A flood defence scheme introduced
- £10 million
- widening and deepening the river channel
Clearing vegetation
Carpark raised

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