Flood/river Management Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the five types of flood/river management

A
Embankments
Dredging 
Floodplain zoning
Afforestation 
Straightening the river
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2
Q

What do embankments do?

A

The river can hold more water as the banks are higher

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3
Q

What is dredging

A

Dredging is digging out sediment making the river deeper and so can hold more water without flooding

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4
Q

What is floodplain zoning

A

It involves planning what is built on the floodplain and what is built further away
For example: floodplain used for sports pitches or farming but hospitals and schools would be built away from the floodplain higher up.

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5
Q

What is afforestation

A

Planting trees which will intercept rainfall and absorb water from the ground

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6
Q

What effect does straightening the river have?

A

The water flows out to sea more quickly.

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