Flood hydrographs Flashcards

1
Q

What is a flood hydrograph?

A

This is the discharge of a river following a particular storm event.

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2
Q

What do hydrographs show?

A

Hydrographs show the runoff variation between storm flow and base flow.

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3
Q

What is the rising limb?

A

When the discharge in the river begins to rise after the rainfall/ storm event.

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4
Q

What is the peak flow?

A

This is the highest amount of discharge in the river after the rainfall.

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5
Q

What is the recession limb?

A

This is when water in the river begins to decrease after the storm event.

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6
Q

What is stormflow made up of?

A

Stormflow is made up of throughflow, channel precipitation, and overland flow.

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7
Q

What is lag time?

A

This is the difference between the peak of the rainfall to the peak of the discharge.

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8
Q

What is bank-full discharge?

A

This is when the river reaches full capacity and when flooding is likely to occur.

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9
Q

What is a river regime?

A

The river regime is the yearly discharge of a river, it’s an annual hydrograph.

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