Flight Medical Considerations Flashcards
Normal pressure at sea level
760mmhg
Boyles Law
Balloon law
Higher the pressure, lower the volume
As pressure reduces, gas will expand
Charles Law
Celsius degrees law
Lower the volume the higher the temperature
When gas expands to a high volume, it’s temperature cools
Daltons Law
aDD up law
The total pressure of a gas = the sum of the pressure of all its components
Gay Lussac’s Law
Gas Locomotive Law
When a gas is heated, the pressure will increase
Grahams law
Gas Size Matters Law
The diffusion rate, is inversely proportional to the size of the molecule
And it goes from high to low pressure
I.e. large molecules will take have a slow diffusion rate
Ficks law
Fast Hypoxia Law Gas diffusion depends on: Atmospheric pressure Surface area Thickness of the membrane
Henry’s law
Hineken Law
As pressure of a liquid decreases, the amount of dissolved gas will decrease