Flight Flashcards

1
Q

What is Newton’s First Law:

A

Every object in a state of motion tends to remain in that state of motion unless an external force is applied to it.

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2
Q

What is Newton’s second law

A

Acceleration is produced
when a force acts on a mass.

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3
Q

What is Bernoulli’s Principle:

A

As the speed of a fluid increases, the pressure decreases. Air can be thought of as a fluid.

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4
Q

Some living things that can fly

A

Birds,bats,insects

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5
Q

Why can’t people fly

A

people do not have the right physical proportions for flight.

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6
Q

Non living things that can fly

A

Helicopters,planes,rockets, hot air balloons

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7
Q

What is lift

A

Lift is an upward force. If the lift force is greater than the gravity force, the object will stay in the air.

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8
Q

What is thrust

A

Thrust - is the force that moves an airplane forward

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9
Q

What is Gravity

A

An invisible force which pulls objects

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10
Q

What is drag

A

Drag - is a force  that is like salmon swimming upstream or wind pushing against you and works in the opposite direction than you are traveling.

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11
Q

What is weight

A

Weight is the measure of the force of gravity on an object.

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12
Q

What is mass

A

a measurement of how much matter is in an object.

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13
Q

How do helicopters fly

A

They have spinning blades helicopters blades are angled up just a bit so they spin pushing the air up which causes the helicopter to fly

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14
Q

How do airplanes fly

A

Airplanes achieve flight in much of the same way as living things do. There are three main factors that contribute to the flight of airplanes: thrust, angle of attack and the airfoil wing shape.

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15
Q

Newton’s 3 law is

A

for every action in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction

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16
Q

What is air pressure

A

the weight of air molecules pressing down on the Earth