FLC: Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

Fundamental accounting equation

A

assets = liabilities + owners equity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cost of goods sold

A

revenue - gross income

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

expense equation

A

gross income - net income

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

accounts payable

A

credited when goods or services are purchased on credit terms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is depreciation

A

reduction in value of asset over time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how to get in the green?

A

decrease expenses and increase income

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

common monthly household variable expense

A

utilities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

income statemetn

A

how well business has been doing over a period of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

balance sheet

A

fin statement that summarizes assets, liabilities, and shareholders equity at a specific point in time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Residual value

A

amount that an asset is worth at the end of a lease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

balance sheet

A

fin statement that best demonstrates that a business has enough funds to meet current obligations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What effect does a low inventory turnover have on a co

A

negative, inventory that moves slowly costs money, as co must pay holding cost, and the inventory may become obsolete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is an income statemetn used for

A

determine amoutn of profit and loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the length of a fiscal period

A

no regulations. most co’s are quareterly or annually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

current asset

A

item that will be used up/converted to cash during the fiscal year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

BoD

A

elected by shareholders to represent them. has power to appoint the CEO

17
Q

net income

A

revenue-expenses

18
Q

what type of business has greatest control over expenses

A

consulting. airline and manufacturing is high due to depreciation of equipments.

19
Q

accounts receivable

A

money owed to company

20
Q

name 3 asset accounts

A

accounts receivable. cash. land

21
Q

contra asset

A

negative asset account that offsets balance in asset acount with which it is paired.