Flavor Chem Flashcards

1
Q

 What is the definition of a thiazole

A

sulfur and nitrogen containing ring

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2
Q

Name 2 products used to impart a vanilla-like character that is not vanilla extract, ethyl vanillin, or vanillin

A

methyl vanillin, vanillyl ethyl ether

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3
Q

Describe what polymerization is and how could this affect

A

monomers twisting together, myrcene, limonene

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4
Q

Name 3 common water soluble solvents used in flavors in the US

A

ethanol, glycerine, PG

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5
Q

Give me 4 materials that you would use in the development of a mocha type flavor profile

A

cocoa OR, vanillin, espresso distillate, delta decalactone

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6
Q

What organization is responsible for regulating flavors in Japan

A

Ministry of Health and Labor Welfare

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7
Q

What is the definition of a pyrrole

A

5 membered unsaturated ring containing nitrogen

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8
Q

Name 2 means in which one could prolong the shelf-life/quality of citrus essential oils

A

washing, folding

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9
Q

What is ASTA? What does this organization do

A

American Spice Trade Association

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10
Q

Name the primary glucoside present in vanilla beans that yields vanillin

A

glucovanilin

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11
Q

Name 3 antioxidants used in flavors

A

BHA, BHT, Rosemary extract

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12
Q

Name 3 disadvantages of using a folded essential oil vs. a single fold

A

availability, concentration, price

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13
Q

Give me the standard identity of vanilla extract

A

13.35oz/gal 25% moisture beans, 35% ethanol

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14
Q

Tell me where one would find the definition for natural in the US

A

21 CFR 101.22 A3

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15
Q

List the first 10 homologous series of ethyl esters in order of smallest to largest

A

– formate, acetate, propionate, butyrate, valerate, hexanoate, heptanoate, octanoate, nonanoate, decanoate

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16
Q

Give me the IUPAC name for raspberry ketone

A

4(4 hydroxy phenyl) butan2one

17
Q

What is “flash point”? Why is this important

A

temp at which product can ignite, transportation restrictions globally