Flatworms Flashcards
Platyhelminthes
Flatworm phylum
acoelomate
an animal that does not possess a body cavity
flame cell
Cells that look like fire in flatworms
cerebral ganglion
simple brain
eyespot
sensory organ on the flatworm
fluke
parasite (flatworm)
What is the difference between roundworms and flatworms?
Roundworms are round
Flatworms are flat. DUH!
tegument
a layer covering the external surface of a fluke, and protects the fluke from host attacks.
Know what makes flatworms flat
The lack of a cavity also constrains flatworms to be flat; they must respire by diffusion, and no cell can be too far from the outside, making a flattened shape necessary.
characteristics of flukes
parasites, attach to host with 2 suckers, no eyespots
Is a tapeworm a flatworm?
yes