flashcrads Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a carrier

A

a person who does not show the observable trait but is carrying the hidden recessive allele on the chromosomes.

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2
Q

what are multiple alles

A

human blood types alleles 1a 1b i

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3
Q

what is dominant

A

traits

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4
Q

what are sex chromosomes

A

male/female

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5
Q

what are human height

A

human skin color and human eye color

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6
Q

what are one genetics

A

finger lengths

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7
Q

what are human inheriteance

A

human blood type

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8
Q

what are sickle cell anemia

A

sickle shape red blood cell

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9
Q

what eystic filorosis

A

mucus in lungs

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10
Q

what are sex linked genes

A

genes carried on sex chromosomes

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11
Q

what is down syndrome

A

extra chromosome

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12
Q

what is hemophilia

A

slow or no blood

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13
Q

what is meiosis

A

sexuall reproduction

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14
Q

what is asexual reproduction

A

identical

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15
Q

what is cell devision

A

growth and repair

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16
Q

what is variety

A

organism to be better

17
Q

what is the human inhertitance

A

the genetic process that depends on the presence of the y chromosomes

18
Q

what is the two allele system

A

T=tallness t=shortness

19
Q

what is sex chromosome

A

23rd chromosome
determine
1.Male Female
2.normal vs.red-green colorblind vision
with or without hemophilia
4.Muscular dystrophy other traits.

20
Q

what is the three allele system

A

A blood
B blood
Oblood recessive

21
Q

how many chromosomes are in a baby

A

body cell contains 46 chromosomes or 23 pair of chroosomes

22
Q

what is sex linked gene

A

Genes carried on sex chromosomes

23
Q

What I a normal human karyotype

A

22 pairs of auyosiomal chromosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes.