Flashcards MBE and Essays

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1
Q

what are consequential damages?

A

compensatory damages and lost profits that are foreseeable at the time of a contract

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2
Q

Even when party breaches a contract, he may still receives damage for ___________.

A

any unjust enrichment to the nonbreaching party

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3
Q

Warranty of merchantability. A seller of goods warrants that the goods it sells are of ___________ and quality of the type of goods and are suitable for their ______.

A

average character, usual use

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4
Q

the court frown upon ouster from ___________ .

A

residential homes

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5
Q

In most states, the _______ of land bears the risk of loss between the contract date and the _______.

A

purchaser, closing

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6
Q

A __________ occurs when a tenant conveys less than her entire interest to another party, whereas an __________ occurs when a tenant conveys her entire interest to an assignee.

A

sublease, assignment

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7
Q

When a tenant sub-leases an interest to a sub-tenant, that tenant remains liable to the ________ for rent, while the sub-tenant is liable to the ___________.

A

landlord, original tenant

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8
Q

Is it necessary to always have the person made the business record to authenticate the business record?

A

No, it can be authenticated by any employee that the record is what it purports to be.

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9
Q

The attorney-client privilege has been waived when statements are made in front ________ .

A

of a third party.

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10
Q

Admissions by party-opponents are defined as ________ .

A

nonhearsay

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11
Q

The expert must base his opinion in facts that an expert _______________.

A

in his field would ordinarily consider

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12
Q

The judge is in control of evidence that is introduced and may exclude such evidence based on __________.

A

the discretionary evidence standard

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13
Q

Lawyers are permitted to testify against clients when involved with litigation against clients ______________ .

A

subject matter of the testimony relates to the litigation.

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14
Q

The Fourth Amendment protects only against unreasonable searches and seizures by the government conducted against an interest in which a person ____________.

A

has a reasonable expectation of privacy

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15
Q

The automobile exception holds that a government actor may search an automobile without a warrant provided the officer has __________ .

A

probable cause

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16
Q

The plainview exception holds that a warrant is not needed and the resulting seizure is not violative of the Fourth Amendment if ___________ ,

A

government actor sees evidence of criminality from a place where he lawfully situated

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17
Q

The first prong of the Lemon test is whether the government action has a __________.

A

secular purpose

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18
Q

If a regulation explicitly burdens religion then it triggers what standard of review?

A

strict scrutiny

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19
Q

To be an accessory to a crime, the D must have ______________ .

A

the intent to aid the principal in commission of the crime.

20
Q

Intent to trespass action, intent to trespass is _________ , only intent to ______________.

A

not required, enter upon the land

21
Q

Only a minority of states require that a person pay taxes __________ .

A

for an adverse possession claim

22
Q

When a claimant goes into actual possession of some portion under color of title, then he will be deemed __________.

A

to be in possession of the entire property

23
Q

When does a disability toll of the statute for determining an adverse possession action?

A

never

24
Q

A general warranty deed grants six covenants of title: ______. CAQESW

A

seisin, convey, against encumbrances, quiet enjoyment, further assurances, general warranty

25
Q

Deadly force is only available to police where __________ .

A

D is significant threat or death or serious physical injury to officer or others.

26
Q

If document is unavailable, but central to the issue before the court, then judge must find that _________.

A

Document is unavailable through no fault of the proponent.

27
Q

3rd parties to contract. Prior to vesting, the original parties may ________ or _________ the 3rd party beneficiary’s rights.

A

modify, rescind

28
Q

If the obligor is not informed of an assignment then whom must he pay?

A

the assignor/obligee

29
Q

The general is that where a stream is a boundary, abutting owners _________.

A

each own one half of the stream bed.

30
Q

A two-thirds senate vote is required for what kind of acts?

A

treaties

31
Q

shelter rule only applies when the bona fide purchasers purchases a property __________.

A

for value

32
Q

Proximate cause requires that a person’s actions must have been ___________

A

foreseeable

33
Q

A statute is able to establish the ______________ in a negligence action.

A

standard of care

34
Q

At common law, withdrawal ___________ a valid defense.

A

was not

35
Q

A statement may be offered to _______ or for its ___________.

A

impeach, substance

36
Q

804 exceptions. 4 exceptions when declarant is unavailable. FADP

A

Dying declaration, Statement against interest, former testimony, statement of pedigree

37
Q

Name the three types of character evidence.

A

Reputation, opinion, specific acts

38
Q

Issues about the authenticity of a writing will be decided by the _________ , while issues of whether a writing should be admitted will be decided by the _________ .

A

jury, judge

39
Q

How do court handle the right of the press not to disclose their sources?

A

Weigh the interests between public interest in information and the interest in obtaining truthful litigation.

40
Q

Court regard the threshold for relevant evidence to be ____________.

A

extremely low

41
Q

Evidence subjects: PROPHES

A

probative, reliability, opinion, privilege, hearsay. examination, substitutes

42
Q

Privileged communication include only _________, and not observations or _________.

A

verbal communications, impressions

43
Q

nonhearsay includes ____________.

A

admissions, prior identifications, prior inconsistent statements and prior consistent statements meant to rehabilitate.

44
Q

Evidence of an offer to plead guilty in __________ .

A

inadmissible, as well as pleas that were later withdrawn.

45
Q

Evidence of any compromise negotiations is _______________ to prove __________.

A

inadmissible, the value of the claim

46
Q

Federal rules of evidence abandon ____________ which disqualifies witnesses that have a financial stake in the outcome of a civil suit where the opposing party has died.

A

dead man’s rule