Flashcards

1
Q

What is validity?

A

refers to the accuracy of an assessment – whether or not it measures what it is supposed to measure. Even if a test is reliable, it may not provide a valid measure.

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2
Q

Formative assessments

A

are intended to assess the effectiveness of instruction on an ongoing basis, are to inform day to day instructional decision making. They are intended to be brief.

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3
Q

What is the advantage of short answer type items?

A

The probability of guessing correctly is reduced

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4
Q

The most important challenges to portfolio validity are

A

representatives, relevance, and rubrics

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5
Q

Performance assessments should

A

require mental effort and persistence

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6
Q

Increase use of portfolio and performance assessments

A

will reduce the pressure to test for a specific skill

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7
Q

The IDEIA and NCLB both

A

emphasize academic achievement for all students and ongoing formative and interim monitoring of the progress of all students in the regular education curriculum

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8
Q

Who established the initative for the development of the CCSS

A

state education officals and the state governors

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9
Q

What is content validity

A

the extent to in which test items pair with the teachers instructional objective

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10
Q

Instructional, grading, diagnostic

A

types of educational decitions every classroom teacher must make

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11
Q

Norm-referenced test (NRT)

A

tells where a student stands compaired to other students

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12
Q

Criterion-referenced test (CRT)

A

tells a student’s level of proficiency in or mastery of som skill or skill set

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13
Q

By increasing level of complexity

A

the way items of a test should be arranged

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14
Q

Perdicted validity

A

validity evidence appropriate for aptitude test

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15
Q

A tecnique that helps teachers rember to write objectives and test items at different levels to ensure the test include items that measure higher-level thinking

A

test blueprint

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16
Q

The most accurate measure of variability

A

standard deviation

17
Q

A value that decreases as the accuracy of a test increases

A

standard error of measurement

18
Q

Four sources of error associated with standardized test

A

student, test, administration, and scoring

19
Q

Student factors associated with test day

A

linguistic and cultural; age, gender, and development; motivational; emotional state on test day; disabilities; and aptitude

20
Q

A well designed tool intended for the purpose of obtaing valuable information from students

A

a test

21
Q

Assessments are given at the end of units, courses, or academic school years

A

Summative assessment

22
Q

Performance standard

A

determine what the mastery or proficiency of a standard looks like

23
Q

An intergraded assessment-instruction-decision making system

A

Response to intervention (RTI)

24
Q

Deciding what to test is..

A

The first step in developing performance assessments

25
Q

Objective test items include format items such as

A

true false, multiple choice, short answer, and matching