Flashcards

1
Q

which type of connective is the following phrase “now that we have talked about the dangers of smoking, I will talk about the other four contributors to poor health”?

A

Internal Preview

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2
Q

when an audience believes the speaker has credibility before he begins speaking it is called

A

initial credibility

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3
Q

a student has to write an essay and doesn’t have time to finish it properly they decide to find a similar essay on the internet and copy some of the paragraphs and ideas into their own essay. this is

A

incremental plagiarism

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4
Q

the element of a speech which the speaker wants the audience to remember are called

A

residual message

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5
Q

an error in reasoning is called

A

fallacy

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6
Q

when the audience believes that the speaker has their interest in mind it is called

A

goodwill

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7
Q

a debater is told to listen to a speech and then write an essay about their opinion of the topic. they are using

A

critical listening

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8
Q

a key-word outline is

A

a note form which concisely outlines the speakers main points and evidences

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9
Q

the tendency to consider ones own beliefs and opinions before those of others is called

A

egocentrism

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10
Q

which pattern of organization would most be suitable for the following speech “the history of coin collecting”?

A

chronological order

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11
Q

“how many miles is it from my house to campus”? is a question of

A

fact

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12
Q

speeches for which little or no preparation has been done.

A

impromptu speech

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13
Q

which pattern of organization would most be suitable for the following speech “construction the statue of liberty”?

A

special order

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14
Q

“how many games has our local sports team won this past year” is a question of

A

fact

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15
Q

inflections are

A

changes in the speakers pitch or tone

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16
Q

Monroe’s motivated sequence is used in speeches which are meant to be

A

persuasive

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17
Q

during a vocalized pause you would not expect to hear

A

therefor

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18
Q

which of the following is a delivery cue?

A

Slow down, speak louder, display image….All of the above

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19
Q

a speech which is delivered word for word from a written copy is a

A

manuscript speech

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20
Q

“how many hours does the average teenager watch television”? is a question of

A

fact

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21
Q

“should teachers be given a raise?” is a question of

A

policy

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22
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “the effects of cigarettes on the lungs”?

A

casual order

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23
Q

multiple choice questions are

A

fixed-alternative questions

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24
Q

when you restate someone’s words it is called

A

paraphrase

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25
Q

changes in the speakers pitch or tone is known as

A

inflection

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26
Q

which of the following would NOT be included in a preparation outline?

A

title, purpose, main points…all would be included

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27
Q

“Should we institute online voting?” is a question of

A

policy

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28
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “in order for teenagers to listen, their parents must become involved”?

A

problem/ solution order

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29
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “how to bake a cake”?

A

chronological order

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30
Q

a search aid which operates and organizes like a traditional library is a

A

virtual library

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31
Q

the sum of the data divided by the number of data is called the

A

mean

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32
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “how to keep off unwanted pounds”?

A

casual order

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33
Q

what is not an example of plagiarism?

A

telling a foul joke

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34
Q

a biology teacher is giving a lecture and quotes a famous scientist who works in a genetic laboratory. this is called

A

expert testimony

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35
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “construction a suspension bridge”?

A

spatial order

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36
Q

a speech which has the purpose of informing a person about a subject

A

informative speech

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37
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “the major steps in learning piano”?

A

chronological order

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38
Q

in maslows hierarchy offends if you are in the fifth stage you are experiencing which need?

A

realized full potential

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39
Q

Aristotle wrote which of the following:

A

Artistic Proof and inartistic proof

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40
Q

which of following is not an artistic proof?

A

Lobos

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41
Q

which of the following is the second phase of the listening process?

A

Attending

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42
Q

which of the following words are not the same as Topic?

A

theme, subject, category, are all the same as topic

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43
Q

A search aid can be used to find information

A

on the internet

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44
Q

speeches which are written and delivered word for word are called

A

manuscript

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45
Q

which of the following is not a demographic?

A

Attractiveness

46
Q

an astronomy teacher is giving a lecture about the sola system. first they talk about the sun, and then all of the planets in order of how close they are to the sun. what is this type of organization called?

A

Spatial Order

47
Q

in Maslows hierarchy of needs if you are in the second stage you are experiencing which need?

A

safety

48
Q

when a person feels anxious because they have to speak in front of an audience it is called

A

stage fright

49
Q

which of the following is NOT a step of monroes motivated sequences?

A

rebuttal

50
Q

the implied or intended meaning of a word or phrase is called

A

connotative meaning

51
Q

which of the following refers to credibility

A

ethos

52
Q

a speech for which little or no preparation has been done is called an

A

impromptu speech

53
Q

if a speaker wanted to change the word in their speech to a different word with a similar meaning, what would they use?

A

thesaurus

54
Q

the phrase “as cold as ice” is a

A

simile

55
Q

a speaker who repeatedly use the words “like” and “um” will likely be criticized for

A

clutter

56
Q

a speech with vocal variety will have

A

inflections and changes in volume

57
Q

how many types of visual aids are in a multimedia presentation?

A

two or more

58
Q

the first ten amendments to the constitution are called

A

bill of rights

59
Q

a comparison which uses the words like or as is called

A

simile

60
Q

ethical decisions must be considered from what standpoint?

A

moral

61
Q

speeches for which presentations has been done, and which are presented with references to a set of notes are called

A

extemporaneous speech

62
Q

when is the best time to begin research for a speech?

A

as soon as possible

63
Q

an anecdote is a

A

story

64
Q

which type of connective is the following phrase “ lets now discuss”?

A

transition

65
Q

which of the following is NOT a type a persuasive speech?

A

question of morals

66
Q

which of the following is NOT a type of reasoning?

A

Either/or

67
Q

which reasoning fallacy is also known as circular reasoning?

A

begging the question

68
Q

when giving a speech without a bias it is known as

A

Non-partisan

69
Q

the group or portion of the audience which the speaker most wants to appeal to or persuade is called

A

target audience

70
Q

which type of connective is the following phrase “how can we now better ourselves?”

A

signpost

71
Q

a book of synonyms is known as a

A

thesaurus

72
Q

the meaning suggested by emotions triggered by a word is known as

A

connotative

73
Q

the literal meaning of a phrase is called

A

denotative meaning

74
Q

a student forgets that they have to give a speech about the constitution and quickly copies a speech off the internet. this is called

A

global plagiarism

75
Q

reasoning with the propose of determining cause and effect is called

A

casual reasoning

76
Q

if a person wished to persuade their audience their audience to do something they would give a

A

speech to gain immediate action

77
Q

when a speech is carefully prepared it is known as an

A

extemporaneous speech

78
Q

which of the following refers to the highness or lowness of a speakers voice?

A

pitch

79
Q

the constant tone of a speakers voice is known as

A

monotone

80
Q

which of the following is a statistic?

A

mean, median, mode

81
Q

a person is trying to describe to their friend why they believe that speeding is justified. as an example they say “if someone needs to get to the hospital quickly, they should be able to speed.” this is a

A

hypothetical example

82
Q

a speaker knows that their thesis contradicts what most of their audience believes, and they organize their speech so that their evidence is presented before they state their opinion. that is called

A

strategic organization

83
Q

which type of connectivity id the following phrase “we’ve discussed the main key point behind getting children to stay in school”?

A

internal summary

84
Q

a person in a group who becomes the leader while the group is convened is called

A

emergent leader

85
Q

the loudness of a speakers voice is known as

A

volume

86
Q

a speaker wishes to display a graph which has the mean income for various countries on it. which type of graph should they use?

A

bar graph

87
Q

a dentist is asked to give a presentation for an elementary school class about what they do for their job. what type of speech will they be giving?

A

informative speech

88
Q

kinesics is

A

the study of the body language

89
Q

“capital punishment is wrong and violates our laws” is a question of

A

value

90
Q

a person in a group who all the members defer to due to natural characteristics or qualification is called

A

implied leader

91
Q

which of the following is NOT a step of Toulmin’s argumentation model?

A

satisfaction

92
Q

a speaker is doing a presentation on the levels of television usage over the past twenty years. which type of graph should they use?

A

line graph

93
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “renewing a marriage license after five years of will reduce divorce”?

A

casual order

94
Q

which of the following is not a goal of public speaking?

A

to plagiarize

95
Q

technical language which is related to a specific profession is called

A

jargon

96
Q

when a speaker attempts to apply their speech to the individuals in an audience, it is called

A

personalizing

97
Q

“tennis playing is the game of champions” is a question of

A

value

98
Q

a speaker wishes to convince an audience that they should buy a product. they are giving a

A

persuasive speech

99
Q

a question which addresses the morality of a concept or ideas is a

A

question of value

100
Q

which pattern of organization would be most suitable for the following speech “famous women speakers”

A

chronological order

101
Q

a gazetteer contains what type of information?

A

geographical topics

102
Q

how high or low a speakers voice is called

A

pitch

103
Q

“is there a need for mor student parking on campus?” is a question of

A

policy

104
Q

a speaker discusses the topic of whether or not it was right to drop an atomic bomb in Hiroshima during WW2. they are discussing

A

Question of policy

105
Q

a person goes to hear the president of a university talk about policies at the university. the person listens to the president because he has

A

initial credibility

106
Q

what is it called when someone expresses themselves clearly?

A

articulate

107
Q

the literal meaning of a word is called

A

denotative

108
Q

when a speaker proves himself qualified to speak on a subject during a speech

A

derived credibility

109
Q

which of the following is another word for credibility

A

ethos

110
Q

when asked if they support the governor’s policies for public education, a speaker brings up his disgust toward the governors due to his recent divorce. this is called

A

ad hominem

111
Q

a class is instructed to break into groups and choose a leader. this person is the

A

designated leader