Flashcards
WORKING CAPITAL
= CA-CL
CURRENT RATIO
= CA/CL
CAPITALIZATION
= LT debt + NW
DEBT RATIO
= LT debt / total capitalization
QUICK/ACID-TEST RATIO
= CA-Inventory / CL
EPS
= earnings available to common / # of common shares
Price to Earnings Ratio
= CMV / EPS
Dividend P/O Ratio
= common dividends / EPS
BETA
1 ; stocks volatility in relation to market
Beta of 1.2, market 10%
Expected return = 12%
Actual return = 14%
Alpha = +2
Alpha is actual return
GROWTH
Equity funds like common stocks
*young investor concerned with impact of inflation, capital appreciation
INCOME
Bond funds
Fixed income investments
*retired
PRESERVATION of capital
MM instruments, CD’s, treasuries
*want to store $ ST
LIQUIDITY
MM instruments, treasuries, listed stocks- Nasdaq, NYSE
TAX RELIEF
Municipal bonds, DPP’s
- high tax bracket wanting to generate more income or tax credits for historic rehabs or government housing
GROWTH & INCOME
Preferred stocks
- Want high dividend paying stock
= 100 basis points
= 1 point = 1%
1 basis point
=$0.10
0.01%
1/100 of 1%