Flashcards

0
Q

Identity property

A

a + 0 = a

a x 1 = a

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1
Q

Roman numerals

A

I = 1 L = 50
V = 5 C = 100
X = 10 D = 500
M = 1,000

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2
Q

Commutative property

A

a + b = b + a

a x b = b x a

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3
Q

Rules for writing and saying numbers with words

A

Don’t say “and” unless you mean the decimal point.
Commas go exactly where they do when you write digits.
All hyphenated numbers are between 21 and 99.

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4
Q

Digits

A

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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5
Q

What is the place value system?

A

The position (place) of a number determines its value.

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6
Q

Counting numbers

A

123456…

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7
Q

Whole numbers

A

0123456…

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8
Q

Parts of an addition problem

A

Addend, addend, sum

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9
Q

Parts of a subtraction problem

A

Minuend, subtrahend, difference

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10
Q

Parts of a multiplication problem

A

Multiplicand, multiplyer, product

Or

Factor, factor, product

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11
Q

Parts of a division problem

A

Dividend, divisor, quotient

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12
Q

Sample

A

The people asked survey questions.

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13
Q

Population

A

The group that the sample comes from.

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14
Q

Associative law

A

(a + b) + c = a + (b + c)

a x b) x c = a x (b x c

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15
Q

Obtuse, right, acute angles

A

Obtuse- greater than 90 degrees

Right- angle measuring 90 degrees

Acute- less than 90 degrees

16
Q

Triangle types: scalene, isosceles, equilateral

A

Scalene- triangle with 3 sides of different lengths

Isosceles- triangle with 2 sides the same length

Equilateral- triangle with 3 sides the same length

17
Q

Triangle types: acute, right, obtuse

A

Acute triangle- all angles are acute

Right triangle- one angle is a right angle

Obtuse triangle- one angle is obtuse

18
Q

Polygon

A

A shape with straight sides that is closed

19
Q

Polygons

A
Triangle-             3 sides
Quadrilateral-     4 
Pentagon-           5
Hexagon-            6
Octagon-             8
20
Q

Area of a rectangle

A

Area of a rectangle equals length times width

21
Q

Parts of a fraction

A

Numerator, denominator

22
Q

Dividing by 1

A

Any number divided by 1 is itself.

23
Q

Dividing by itself

A

Any number divided by itself equals 1

24
Q

Dividing 0

A

0 divided by any number equals 0

25
Q

Diving by 0

A

YOU CAN’T DO IT!!!!!!!