Flashcards
Identity property
a + 0 = a
a x 1 = a
Roman numerals
I = 1 L = 50
V = 5 C = 100
X = 10 D = 500
M = 1,000
Commutative property
a + b = b + a
a x b = b x a
Rules for writing and saying numbers with words
Don’t say “and” unless you mean the decimal point.
Commas go exactly where they do when you write digits.
All hyphenated numbers are between 21 and 99.
Digits
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
What is the place value system?
The position (place) of a number determines its value.
Counting numbers
123456…
Whole numbers
0123456…
Parts of an addition problem
Addend, addend, sum
Parts of a subtraction problem
Minuend, subtrahend, difference
Parts of a multiplication problem
Multiplicand, multiplyer, product
Or
Factor, factor, product
Parts of a division problem
Dividend, divisor, quotient
Sample
The people asked survey questions.
Population
The group that the sample comes from.
Associative law
(a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
a x b) x c = a x (b x c