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Charis 2013-2014 > Flashcards > Flashcards

Flashcards

0
Q

Calorie

A

A measurement of the amount of energy that food gives you.

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1
Q

Barycenter

A

The center of mass of two or more bodies, usually bodies orbiting around each other, such as the earth and Vorbitur (the moon).

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2
Q

To add or subtract fractions

A

The denominators must be the same.

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3
Q

Parts of a division problem

A

Dividend, divisor, quotient

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4
Q

Gross and net

A

Gross: total income before taxes are taken out.

Net: amount of money one actually takes home, after taxes are paid.

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5
Q

Fractions with 0s

A

Rule 1: any fraction with a 0 as the numerator automatically equals 0

Rule 2: you can never have a 0 as the denominator of a fraction

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6
Q

Divisibility rules for 2, 4, 8, 5 & 10

A

2- if last digit is even
4- if last 2 digits can be divided by 4 evenly
8- if last 3 digits can be divided by 8 evenly
5- if last digit is 5 or 0
10- if last digit is 0

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7
Q

Divisibility rules for 3, 6, & 9

A

3- if sum of digits can be divided by 3
6- if number can be divided by 2 and 3
9- if sum of digits can be divided by 9

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8
Q

Bits and bytes

A 
1 bit = 1 or 0
1 byte = 8 bits
1 kilobyte = 1,000 bytes
1 megabyte = 1,000,000 bytes
1 gigabyte = 1,000,000,000 bytes
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9
Q

Order of operations rules

A

Multiply first or divide first, then add or subtract.

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10
Q

What are the operations?

A

Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division

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11
Q

Simple sentence

A

A simple sentence consists of one independent clause.

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12
Q

Compound sentence

A

A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses plus a coordinating conjunction.

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13
Q

5 principal parts of verbs

A

Infinitive, present, past, present participle, past participle

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14
Q

Verb to be

A

Sum Sumus
Es Estis
Est Sunt

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15
Q

Est

Sunt

A

Est = is

Sunt= are

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16
Q

Ita

Et

A

Ita = yes

Et = and

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17
Q

Puella

Bella

A

Puella = girl

Bella = beautiful (and war)

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18
Q

Laeta

Bona

A

Laeta = happy

Bona = good

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19
Q

Caelum

Amicus

Caritas

A

Caelum = sky, heaven

Amicus = friend

Caritas = love

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20
Q

Malus

A

Bad/ evil

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21
Q

Judicat

A

Judges

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22
Q

Cantant

A

Sing

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23
Q

Jacit

A

Throws

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24
Q

Pugnant

A

Fight

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25
Q

Multi

A

Many

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26
Q

Vincit

A

Defeats

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27
Q

Plural gender endings

A

Feminine: a ae

Masculine: us i

Neuter: um a

28
Q

Dicit

A

Says

29
Q

Vacua

A

Empty

30
Q

Terra

A

Earth

31
Q

Populi

A

People

32
Q

Ubi

A

Where

33
Q

Obscura

A

Dark

34
Q

Lux

A

Light

35
Q

Deinde

A

Then

36
Q

Creat

A

Creates

37
Q

Bestiae

A

Beasts

38
Q

Herba

A

Plant/ herb

39
Q

Wood measurements

A

When you buy lumber, if it is 2x4 it would actually be 1-1/2 x 3-1/2 because the wood has to be dried and planed.

40
Q

Nail measurement

A

The length of a nail is measured with something called a penny.
d = penny

2d = 2 penny nail

41
Q

How do you find a fraction of a whole number?

A

Multiply the fraction by the whole number.

42
Q

Cross multiplying

A

a/b = c/d

axd = bxc

43
Q

Proportion

A

Two ratios that are equal to each other

44
Q

Greatest common factor

A

To fully reduce a fraction in a single step, find the largest possible factor of both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.

45
Q

Order of operations with parentheses or fraction bars

A

If you want to have + or - first in a problem, use parentheses or a fraction bar

46
Q

Lowest common denominator

A

Smallest number that the denominators will divide into evenly

LCD = lowest common denominator

GCF = greatest common factor

47
Q

How do you divide by a fraction?

A

Multiply by its reciprocal.

Invert the divisor and multiply!

48
Q

Reciprocal

A

Two fractions whose numerator and denominator have been switched

49
Q

Tu

A

Your

50
Q

Appositive

A

An appositive is a noun (or pronoun) directly beside another noun that explains or identifies it.

51
Q

Fractions to decimals

A

All you have to do is divide the numbers in the fraction to get a decimal
2 ______
- = 3) 2
3

52
Q

Physics

A

A science that deals with matter and energy and their interactions

53
Q

Inclined plane

A

A sloping plane

54
Q

Right triangle

A

A triangle which contains a right angle

55
Q

Hypotenuse

A

The side of a right triangle opposite the right angle

56
Q

Impressionist

A

A style of painting aiming to represent overall impressions rather than exact details

57
Q

Pecunia, ae

A

Money, of the money

1st declension feminine

58
Q

Amica, ae

A

(Girl) friend, of the (girl) friend

1st declension feminine

59
Q

Musica, ae

A

Music, of the music

1st declension feminine

60
Q

Lingua, ae

A

Language, of the language

1st declension feminine

61
Q

Porcus, i

A

Pig, of the pig

2nd declension masculine

62
Q

Equus, i

A

Horse, of the horse

2nd declension masculine

63
Q

Gladius, i

A

Sword, of the sword

2nd declension masculine

64
Q

Limus, i

A

Mud, of the mud Limus is (god of the sideways glance)

2nd declension masculine

65
Q

Oleum, i

A

Oil, of the oil

2nd declension neuter

66
Q

Stadium, i

A

Stadium, of the stadium

2nd declension neuter

67
Q

Oppidum, i

A

Town, of the town

2nd declension neuter

Charis 2013-2014 (4 decks)

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