Flashcards

1
Q

Emancipated minors must show what?

A

patient must be able to show proof of legal emancipation

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2
Q

What do patients need to demonstrate to provide consent?

A

alert and oriented, GCS 15, ability to understand their condition and associated outcomes, and verbalize an understanding of risk vs benefits of evaluation and treatment

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3
Q

If you suspect abuse or neglect, you need to do what?

A

Contact OLMD for immediate reporting. Legal requirement

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4
Q

If a patient/ guardian refuses to sign an AMA, how many signatures should you obtain?

A

two

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5
Q

How many individuals should you have to restrain a patient?

A

5, one person for each extremity and one for the patient’s head

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6
Q

What are the contraindications for electrical weapons or taser probe removal

A

Probes are localized to the face
tissues above the level of the clavicle
the breast, groin, hand
suspicion that the probe is in a blood vessel, joint, or bone

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7
Q

Requirements for Termination/ non-initiation of CPR

A

Must document: time of death and name of OLMD, absent pulse and heart sounds, and indications for non-initiation.
EMS must print rhythm strips from at least 3 different leads indicating asystole

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8
Q

Resuscitation should NOT be terminated in?

A

pregnant women with a potential viable fetus (>20 weeks gestation, palpable uterine fundus at the umbilicus) . Need to contact OLMD first

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9
Q

During initial BVM Ventilation, you need to match the patient’s?

A

rate/volume ( minute ventilation)

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10
Q

PEEP Valve is used when?

A

Used with the BVM for hypoxia

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11
Q

What does DOPE stand for?

A

dislodgement
obstruction
pneumothorax
equipment

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12
Q

What are ways to fix nausea?

A

-Inhale alcohol pad vapor for 3 mins, repeat prn
-give zofran 4mg IV/IO or ODT po repeat x1 in 15-20min
prn, max dose is 8mg

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13
Q

What is given for mild pain control?

A

acetaminophen 500mg po x 2
and/ or
Meloxicam 15mg po x 1

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14
Q

What is given for moderate to server pain?

A

Ketamine 50mg IN, repeat q 20min prn x 1-max dose 100mg

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15
Q

If the SBP is <90 what is the preferred analgesic?

A

Ketamine

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16
Q

If the SBP <90 mmHg what bolus should be given?

A

500ml NS/LR IV/IO