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State Board_ Esthetics Study > Flashcard Study > Flashcards

Flashcard Study

1
Q

_______ _______ consumes the most power and radiate the most heat.

A

Incandescent Bulbs

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2
Q

_______ is most important when it comes to the perspective of safety in the treatment room

A

Cleanliness

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3
Q

Waist height to the facial bed is where the _____ _____ should be for good ergonomics

A

Estheticians Chair

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4
Q

Estheticians stool will provide the _____ - _____ benefits for the esthetician.

A

Longest -Lasting

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5
Q

It is mandatory that trash receptacles and laundry baskets be _____ & ____.

A

Closed & Covered

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6
Q

Treatment room should have a minimum of ____ electrical outlets

A

4

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7
Q

Gauze wrapped around gloves is the most common form of _______.

A

Extractions

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8
Q

Describe keratosis

A

Buildup of skin cells

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9
Q

What does the Fitzpatrick scale determine ?

A

Skin types
Ability to tolerate sun exposure

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10
Q

Below chest level is where the _____ _____ should be during a facial to promote good ergonomics.

A

Technicians hands

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11
Q

Checking your schedule is the _____ thing you should do when arriving to work.

A

First

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12
Q

What is a dispensary ?

A

Room where supplies are stored when they are not in the treatment room or at work station

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13
Q

Door(s) should be left open before cleaning and disinfecting the _____ _____

A

Towel warmer

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14
Q

Linens should be ______ ______ before placing in the laundry basket

A

Rolled inward

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15
Q

After use of a single-use disposable item it should be………

A

Disposed of in a covered waste receptacle

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16
Q

_____ & _____ is the primary focus when furntituring a treatment room.

A

Health & Saftey

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17
Q

Generally takes ___-___ minutes to clean up a treatment room between services

A

15- 20 mins

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18
Q

You should have a minimum of _____ towels when preparing treatment room

A

2

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19
Q

What is the proper way to prepare the linens for a facial

A

Second sheet should cover the first sheet, then be folded twice.

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20
Q

When preparing your work station for services, clean and disinfected supplies should be……….

A

Covered with another towel

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21
Q

Define suspensions

A

Unstable mixture of two or more immiscible substances.

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22
Q

Consulting the clients history form is the first step in the……

A

Skin analysis

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23
Q

Fully saturated color is extremely ____ , _____, & _____.

A

Vibrant, strong, intense

Chapter make-up

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24
Q

What are the
A
B
C
D
E
Of cancer?

A

A- asymetry
B- irregular borders
C- color
D- diameter larger then a pencil eraser
E- evolved quickly

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25
Q

List all contraindications for waxing

A

Skin thinning meds “retinol
Compromised skin
Varicose veins
Recent laser or resurfacing
Open lesions
Taking steroids

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26
Q

Per malady - what are the steps for an acne facial?

A

Wash hands, apply gloves
Perform deep clean
Analyze skin
Steam and apply serum
Desincrustation
Perform extractions
Astringent
Clay - based mask
Soothing mask
Moisturizer
Galvanic or high frequency

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27
Q

Hereditary factor in which dead skin cells build up from not shedding

A

Retention hyperkeratosis

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28
Q

Specialized organ that produces chemicals necessary for the body to function optimally

A

Gland

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29
Q

Describe dermatillomonia

A

Disorder where someone compulsively picks at skin to the point of injury

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30
Q

Another name for pink eye

A

Conjunctivitis

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31
Q

List the 5 accessory organ to the skin

A

Sensory receptors
Hair
Nails
Oil Glands (sebaceous)
Sweat Glands (gland exocrine)

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32
Q

Describe -
Natural
Organic
Cruelty Free
Vegan
Gluten Free
Hypoallergenic
Comedogenic- Non Comedogenic
Fragrance Free
Unscented

A

Natural - products & Ingredients derived from natural sources
Organic - natural sourced ingredients; grown without the use of pesticides or chemicals
Cruelty Free - not tested on animals at any stage of production process
Hypoallergenic - dermatologist tested and non-irritating
Non Comedogenic - will not clog pores
Comedogenic - pore clogging
Fragrance Free - no additional ingredients added for product to smell a certain way.
Unscented - ingredients have been added to mask original smell

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33
Q

Which acid contains aspirin

A

Salicylic

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34
Q

Absorption of _____ __ is synthesized from sunlight

A

Vitamin D

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35
Q

_____ is a fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin.

A

Emollient

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36
Q

____ ____ were used in early beauty preparations and are instrumental today

A

Color formulations

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37
Q

Proteins, which are built from amino acids make up _____ _____

A

Body tissues

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38
Q

Anabolic steroids can cause _________

A

Hirsutism

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39
Q

_____ _____ can enhance the face the most when worn alone

A

Lip Color

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40
Q

Collagen gives skin ______

A

Strength

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41
Q

Per malady-

Two teaspoons of ________ should be applied to the guests skin with gloved hands

A

Cleanser

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42
Q

The japan culture introduced early forms of ?

A

Threading

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43
Q

Disinfectants are not able to destroy all _____

A

Bacteria

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44
Q

Its important to have a thorough understanding of chemical formulation when it comes to _____ _____ _____ _____

A

Choosing a product line

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45
Q

One diopter is _____ times magnification

A

10
1 diopter = 10

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46
Q

Hair becomes drier during the _____ phase

A

Catagen

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47
Q

What does not contain cell matter and is found on the nose ?

A

Sebaceous Filaments

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48
Q

Sunlight is the main extrinsic factor for ______

A

Aging

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49
Q

____ ____ have a soothing effect on the skin, but are also helpful in softening the skin for extractions.

A

Hot towels

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50
Q

Tapotement releases _____ and _____ _____ and _____ the system

A

Nutrients
Carbon dioxide
Purifies

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51
Q

Name the parts of the muscle.
Which direction should you massage ?

A

Origin, Belly, Insertion

More pressure insertion towards origin.

52
Q

Important investment for an esthetician just starting out is a ______
(Besides a stool)

A

Steamer

53
Q

Electrotherapy is the use of _____ _____ for therapeutic benefits.

A

Electrical therapy

54
Q

______ is a water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin.

A

Astringent

55
Q

What are atoms

A

Particle from which all matter is composed.

56
Q

What is TEWL ?

A

Water loss caused by evaporation on the skins surface.

57
Q

Collagen gives skin strength and ______

A

Firmness

58
Q

How bright a color is referred to as its _____

A

Value

59
Q

There are _____ of different kinds of bacteria, which fall into _____ primary types.

A

Thousands
Two

60
Q

What is epilation?

A

Removing hair from the bottom of the follicle by breaking contact between the bulb and the papilla.

61
Q

Carcinogen is best described as ______

A

Substance that causes cancer

62
Q

Provides a protective covering for body cavities and the surfaces of organs

A

Epithelial tissue

63
Q

Inside the ankle, shin, outside the ankle is the correct order for applying ____ ____

A

Soft wax

64
Q

Consulting the clients history form is the first step In the _____ _____

A

Skin analysis

65
Q

Plasma contains 90% ____ and acts as a ____ ____

A

Water
Delivery system

66
Q

Histamines cause a ____ feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis

A

Itchy

67
Q

What is the pH of skin

A

Slightly acidic
4.5 - 5.5

68
Q

Cell that destroys disease causing germs

A

White blood cells

69
Q

Loupe lamps magnification is measured in _____

What is the most common for estheticians

A

Diopter
5 diopter

70
Q

The presence of pus is a sign of a ____ infection

A

Bacterial

71
Q

Renaissance Era, they used dangerous ____ in their ____, ____

A

Chemicals
Face powder

72
Q

Someone who is ______ might have an acne breakout stimulated by the sebaceous gland

A

Stressed

73
Q

UVA radiation has a _____ wavelength ranging between ____ and ____ and penetrates ____

A

Longer
320 and 400
Deeper

74
Q

What is…..
Protective cushion and energy storage for the body

A

Subcutaneous layer

75
Q

Interstitial fluid contains components involved in ____ ____ and ____ ____

A

Blood clotting
Wound healing

76
Q

What are the three parts of the hair shaft.

A

Cuticle
Cortex
Medulla

77
Q

Slightly acidic is a characteristic of _____ skin

A

Healthy

78
Q

Lubricant ingredients derived from plant oils and animal fats

A

Fatty acids

79
Q

Consent form releases the esthetician from ____

A

Liability

80
Q

Sebaceous glands are also known as _____

A

Oil glands

81
Q

What kind of “setting” mask is ideal for hydrating the skin

A

Paraffin mask

82
Q

Lymphatic and immune system work together to resist ______

A

Pathogens

83
Q

Define communicable disease

A

A disease that spreads from one person to another

84
Q

Peripheral nervous system connects _____ parts of the body to the ____ ____ ____

A

Outer
Central nervous system

85
Q

You should replace ____ every 3 months

A

Mascara

86
Q

What is trichology

A

Study of hair and its diseases

87
Q

10 minutes is the max time should use _____ during a facial

A

Steam

88
Q

It should take approximately ______ to wax a whole leg with soft wax.

A

45 minutes

89
Q

What’s the purpose, when it comes to safety of the skin analysis?

A

Make you aware of services that could harm the client.

90
Q

Describe primary lesions

A

Lesions in the early stages of development or change

91
Q

Normal skin typically has ____ follicle size

A

Small

92
Q

Describe skin tag

A

Small outgrowths or extensions of skin that look like flaps

93
Q

Free radical damage in cells can be repaired by built in _______

A

Antioxidants

94
Q

Papillary layer is located between the ____ & _____

A

Epidermis
Dermis

95
Q

Adipose tissue provides _____

A

Insulation

96
Q

Adipose tissue gives ______ and _____ to the body

A

Smoothness
Contour

97
Q

Era of Extravagance were known for which makeup products?

A

Lips and checks were often brightly colored - pink or orange

98
Q

If your barrier function of the skin isn’t functioning correctly what effect will it have?

A

Skin dehydration

99
Q

An _____ _____ releases oxygen

A

Oxidizing agent

100
Q

Dry skin could be a result of an under active ____ ____

A

Sebaceous gland

101
Q

Freckles are also know as _____

A

Macules

102
Q

Loss of pigmentation is known as

A

Leukoderma

103
Q

Describe allergic contact dermatitis

A

Inflammatory
Skin condition caused by exposure and direct skin contact to allergies

104
Q

Mole range in color from ____ to ____ ____

A

Tan to bluish black

105
Q

Excess sebum product causes

A

Acne

106
Q

Albinism is a rare _____ condition characterized by lack of _____ m the body

A

Genetic melanin

107
Q

_____ _____ is an acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands

A

Miliaria Rubra

108
Q

A condition also known as razor bumps, which resemble foliculitis without the pus or infection

A

Pseudofoliculitis

109
Q

A deficiency in perspiration due to failure of the sweat glands

A

Anhidrosis

110
Q

All ____ are either miscible or inmiscible

A

Liquids

111
Q

What kind of “setting” mask is ideal for hydrating the skin

A

Paraffin Mask

112
Q

Sebaceous glands are also known as _____

A

Oil glands

113
Q

Consent from releases the esthetician form _____

A

Liability

114
Q

Azulene is idealfor someone with ______ skin

A

Sensitive

115
Q

Describe liposomes

A

Closed lipid bilayer sphere that encapsulates ingredients and target their delivery.

116
Q

Protiens are the basic building block for _____ ______

A

Body tissue

117
Q

Define element

A

Simplest form of chemical matter

118
Q

UVA radiation has a ____ wavelength ranging between _____ and _____ and penetrates ______

A

Longer
320 and 400
Deeper

119
Q

What is…… protective cushion and energy storage for the body

A

Subcutaneous layer

120
Q

After use of a single-use disposable item it should be

A

Disposed of in a covered waste receptacle

121
Q

Describe primary lesions

A

Lessons in the early stages of development or change

122
Q

What’s the purpose, when it comes to safety of the skin analysis

A

Make you aware at services that could harm the client

123
Q

Peripheral nervous system connects_____ parts of the body to the _____ _____ _____

A

Outer central nervous system

124
Q

Define communicable disease

A

A disease that spreads from one person to another

125
Q

Lymphatic and immune system work together to resist _____

A

Pathogens

State Board_ Esthetics Study (2 decks)

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