Flashcard Study
_______ _______ consumes the most power and radiate the most heat.
Incandescent Bulbs
_______ is most important when it comes to the perspective of safety in the treatment room
Cleanliness
Waist height to the facial bed is where the _____ _____ should be for good ergonomics
Estheticians Chair
Estheticians stool will provide the _____ - _____ benefits for the esthetician.
Longest -Lasting
It is mandatory that trash receptacles and laundry baskets be _____ & ____.
Closed & Covered
Treatment room should have a minimum of ____ electrical outlets
4
Gauze wrapped around gloves is the most common form of _______.
Extractions
Describe keratosis
Buildup of skin cells
What does the Fitzpatrick scale determine ?
Skin types
Ability to tolerate sun exposure
Below chest level is where the _____ _____ should be during a facial to promote good ergonomics.
Technicians hands
Checking your schedule is the _____ thing you should do when arriving to work.
First
What is a dispensary ?
Room where supplies are stored when they are not in the treatment room or at work station
Door(s) should be left open before cleaning and disinfecting the _____ _____
Towel warmer
Linens should be ______ ______ before placing in the laundry basket
Rolled inward
After use of a single-use disposable item it should be………
Disposed of in a covered waste receptacle
_____ & _____ is the primary focus when furntituring a treatment room.
Health & Saftey
Generally takes ___-___ minutes to clean up a treatment room between services
15- 20 mins
You should have a minimum of _____ towels when preparing treatment room
2
What is the proper way to prepare the linens for a facial
Second sheet should cover the first sheet, then be folded twice.
When preparing your work station for services, clean and disinfected supplies should be……….
Covered with another towel
Define suspensions
Unstable mixture of two or more immiscible substances.
Consulting the clients history form is the first step in the……
Skin analysis
Fully saturated color is extremely ____ , _____, & _____.
Vibrant, strong, intense
Chapter make-up
What are the
A
B
C
D
E
Of cancer?
A- asymetry
B- irregular borders
C- color
D- diameter larger then a pencil eraser
E- evolved quickly
List all contraindications for waxing
Skin thinning meds “retinol
Compromised skin
Varicose veins
Recent laser or resurfacing
Open lesions
Taking steroids
Per malady - what are the steps for an acne facial?
Wash hands, apply gloves
Perform deep clean
Analyze skin
Steam and apply serum
Desincrustation
Perform extractions
Astringent
Clay - based mask
Soothing mask
Moisturizer
Galvanic or high frequency
Hereditary factor in which dead skin cells build up from not shedding
Retention hyperkeratosis
Specialized organ that produces chemicals necessary for the body to function optimally
Gland
Describe dermatillomonia
Disorder where someone compulsively picks at skin to the point of injury
Another name for pink eye
Conjunctivitis
List the 5 accessory organ to the skin
Sensory receptors
Hair
Nails
Oil Glands (sebaceous)
Sweat Glands (gland exocrine)
Describe -
Natural
Organic
Cruelty Free
Vegan
Gluten Free
Hypoallergenic
Comedogenic- Non Comedogenic
Fragrance Free
Unscented
Natural - products & Ingredients derived from natural sources
Organic - natural sourced ingredients; grown without the use of pesticides or chemicals
Cruelty Free - not tested on animals at any stage of production process
Hypoallergenic - dermatologist tested and non-irritating
Non Comedogenic - will not clog pores
Comedogenic - pore clogging
Fragrance Free - no additional ingredients added for product to smell a certain way.
Unscented - ingredients have been added to mask original smell
Which acid contains aspirin
Salicylic
Absorption of _____ __ is synthesized from sunlight
Vitamin D
_____ is a fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin.
Emollient
____ ____ were used in early beauty preparations and are instrumental today
Color formulations
Proteins, which are built from amino acids make up _____ _____
Body tissues
Anabolic steroids can cause _________
Hirsutism
_____ _____ can enhance the face the most when worn alone
Lip Color
Collagen gives skin ______
Strength
Per malady-
Two teaspoons of ________ should be applied to the guests skin with gloved hands
Cleanser
The japan culture introduced early forms of ?
Threading
Disinfectants are not able to destroy all _____
Bacteria
Its important to have a thorough understanding of chemical formulation when it comes to _____ _____ _____ _____
Choosing a product line
One diopter is _____ times magnification
10
1 diopter = 10
Hair becomes drier during the _____ phase
Catagen
What does not contain cell matter and is found on the nose ?
Sebaceous Filaments
Sunlight is the main extrinsic factor for ______
Aging
____ ____ have a soothing effect on the skin, but are also helpful in softening the skin for extractions.
Hot towels
Tapotement releases _____ and _____ _____ and _____ the system
Nutrients
Carbon dioxide
Purifies
Name the parts of the muscle.
Which direction should you massage ?
Origin, Belly, Insertion
More pressure insertion towards origin.
Important investment for an esthetician just starting out is a ______
(Besides a stool)
Steamer
Electrotherapy is the use of _____ _____ for therapeutic benefits.
Electrical therapy
______ is a water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin.
Astringent
What are atoms
Particle from which all matter is composed.
What is TEWL ?
Water loss caused by evaporation on the skins surface.
Collagen gives skin strength and ______
Firmness
How bright a color is referred to as its _____
Value
There are _____ of different kinds of bacteria, which fall into _____ primary types.
Thousands
Two
What is epilation?
Removing hair from the bottom of the follicle by breaking contact between the bulb and the papilla.
Carcinogen is best described as ______
Substance that causes cancer
Provides a protective covering for body cavities and the surfaces of organs
Epithelial tissue
Inside the ankle, shin, outside the ankle is the correct order for applying ____ ____
Soft wax
Consulting the clients history form is the first step In the _____ _____
Skin analysis
Plasma contains 90% ____ and acts as a ____ ____
Water
Delivery system
Histamines cause a ____ feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis
Itchy
What is the pH of skin
Slightly acidic
4.5 - 5.5
Cell that destroys disease causing germs
White blood cells
Loupe lamps magnification is measured in _____
What is the most common for estheticians
Diopter
5 diopter
The presence of pus is a sign of a ____ infection
Bacterial
Renaissance Era, they used dangerous ____ in their ____, ____
Chemicals
Face powder
Someone who is ______ might have an acne breakout stimulated by the sebaceous gland
Stressed
UVA radiation has a _____ wavelength ranging between ____ and ____ and penetrates ____
Longer
320 and 400
Deeper
What is…..
Protective cushion and energy storage for the body
Subcutaneous layer
Interstitial fluid contains components involved in ____ ____ and ____ ____
Blood clotting
Wound healing
What are the three parts of the hair shaft.
Cuticle
Cortex
Medulla
Slightly acidic is a characteristic of _____ skin
Healthy
Lubricant ingredients derived from plant oils and animal fats
Fatty acids
Consent form releases the esthetician from ____
Liability
Sebaceous glands are also known as _____
Oil glands
What kind of “setting” mask is ideal for hydrating the skin
Paraffin mask
Lymphatic and immune system work together to resist ______
Pathogens
Define communicable disease
A disease that spreads from one person to another
Peripheral nervous system connects _____ parts of the body to the ____ ____ ____
Outer
Central nervous system
You should replace ____ every 3 months
Mascara
What is trichology
Study of hair and its diseases
10 minutes is the max time should use _____ during a facial
Steam
It should take approximately ______ to wax a whole leg with soft wax.
45 minutes
What’s the purpose, when it comes to safety of the skin analysis?
Make you aware of services that could harm the client.
Describe primary lesions
Lesions in the early stages of development or change
Normal skin typically has ____ follicle size
Small
Describe skin tag
Small outgrowths or extensions of skin that look like flaps
Free radical damage in cells can be repaired by built in _______
Antioxidants
Papillary layer is located between the ____ & _____
Epidermis
Dermis
Adipose tissue provides _____
Insulation
Adipose tissue gives ______ and _____ to the body
Smoothness
Contour
Era of Extravagance were known for which makeup products?
Lips and checks were often brightly colored - pink or orange
If your barrier function of the skin isn’t functioning correctly what effect will it have?
Skin dehydration
An _____ _____ releases oxygen
Oxidizing agent
Dry skin could be a result of an under active ____ ____
Sebaceous gland
Freckles are also know as _____
Macules
Loss of pigmentation is known as
Leukoderma
Describe allergic contact dermatitis
Inflammatory
Skin condition caused by exposure and direct skin contact to allergies
Mole range in color from ____ to ____ ____
Tan to bluish black
Excess sebum product causes
Acne
Albinism is a rare _____ condition characterized by lack of _____ m the body
Genetic melanin
_____ _____ is an acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands
Miliaria Rubra
A condition also known as razor bumps, which resemble foliculitis without the pus or infection
Pseudofoliculitis
A deficiency in perspiration due to failure of the sweat glands
Anhidrosis
All ____ are either miscible or inmiscible
Liquids
What kind of “setting” mask is ideal for hydrating the skin
Paraffin Mask
Sebaceous glands are also known as _____
Oil glands
Consent from releases the esthetician form _____
Liability
Azulene is idealfor someone with ______ skin
Sensitive
Describe liposomes
Closed lipid bilayer sphere that encapsulates ingredients and target their delivery.
Protiens are the basic building block for _____ ______
Body tissue
Define element
Simplest form of chemical matter
UVA radiation has a ____ wavelength ranging between _____ and _____ and penetrates ______
Longer
320 and 400
Deeper
What is…… protective cushion and energy storage for the body
Subcutaneous layer
After use of a single-use disposable item it should be
Disposed of in a covered waste receptacle
Describe primary lesions
Lessons in the early stages of development or change
What’s the purpose, when it comes to safety of the skin analysis
Make you aware at services that could harm the client
Peripheral nervous system connects_____ parts of the body to the _____ _____ _____
Outer central nervous system
Define communicable disease
A disease that spreads from one person to another
Lymphatic and immune system work together to resist _____
Pathogens
