Flash Flashcards

1
Q

What system is the natural nail a part of?

A

Integumentary

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2
Q

The natural nail is composed mainly of?

A

Keratin

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3
Q

The nail plate is composed of how many layers?

A

5

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4
Q

A healthy nail has a water content of between ____

A

15-25

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5
Q

What finger grows the slowest?

A

Thumb

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6
Q

What finger grows the fastest?

A

Middle

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7
Q

What is a hang nail?

A

Damage skin around the nail plate

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8
Q

What is Nail Psoriasis?

A

A noninfectious condition that affects the surface of the nail plate

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9
Q

What is a nail technician governed under?

A

Cosmetologist

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10
Q

What is the medical term for a fungal infection of the feet also known as athlete’s foot?

A

Tinea-pedi

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11
Q

Both acetone and non-acetone-based removers contain what additional ingredients?

A

aloe, vitamin, glycerol

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12
Q

What is the second part of your three-part procedure for a manicure?

A

Service procedure

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13
Q

For a successful polish application, you would paint how many coats and what are they?

A

4 coats: 1 base coat, 2 polish color, 1 top coat

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14
Q

What are the five basic massage movements?

A

Eufleurage, petrissage, tapotement, vibration, friction

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15
Q

You want to avoid paraffin treatment on a client with what health considerations?

A

impaired circulation, skin irritations

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16
Q

What is the advantage of performing a paraffin treatment before the manicure?

A

soften rough skin

17
Q

What is the biggest disadvantage of paraffin treatment?

A

Cannot be used to hold moisture

18
Q

What equipment is usually low and ergonomically correct for a pedicurist to work on the client’s toes?

A

pedicure stool and footrest

19
Q

Pedicures were rarely done until the ____

20
Q

Hot stones are an ____ service included in the massage of the legs and feet.

21
Q

Invisible shaving scrapes are known as?

A

Microtrauma

22
Q

Some callus softeners are?

A

alkaline and potentially hazardous

23
Q

What is the fastest and easiest way to develop an optimal pedicure service?

A

Product lines

24
Q

What is the focus of a massage during a manicure or pedicure?

A

relaxation

25
Q

When massaging a client with health considerations, avoid bending what?

A

knees and toes

26
Q

What should always be included when recording each disinfecting procedure of the pedicure station?

A

time and date