Flame Tests Flashcards

1
Q

Potassium

A

lilac

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2
Q

Sodium

A

Yellow

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3
Q

Lithium

A

Red

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4
Q

Calcium

A

Orange-red

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5
Q

Copper

A

Blue-green

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6
Q

Copper II

A

Use sodium hydroxide solution and turns blue

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7
Q

Iron II

A

Use sodium hydroxide solution and turns green

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8
Q

Iron III

A

Use sodium hydroxide solution and turns reddish brown

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9
Q

Carbonates

A

HCL and carbon dioxide will be released

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10
Q

SULFATES

A

Add HCL and barium chloride solution and turns to a white precipitate

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11
Q

Chloride

A

Add nitric acid and silver nitrate solution and turns white precipitate

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12
Q

Bromide

A

Add nitric acid and silver nitrate solution and turns into a cream precipitate

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13
Q

Iodide

A

Add nitric acid and silver nitrate solution and turns into a yellow preicipitate

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14
Q

Chlorine

A

Use damp litmus paper and turns red and bleaches white

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15
Q

Oxygen

A

Use a glowing splint and relight

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16
Q

Carbon dioxide

A

Bubble through limewater and turns cloudy

17
Q

Hydrogen

A

Use lit splint and makes a squeaky pop

18
Q

Ammonia

A

Turns damp red litmus paper blue