Fixed Assets & Intangibles Flashcards

1
Q

Capitalized or Expensed: costs incurred to get asset in a state of ready to use

A

Capitalize

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2
Q

Capitalized or Expensed: costs incurred after the asset is in a state of ready to use

A

Expense

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3
Q

What are included in the cost to land?

A

purchase price
broker commission
title and recording fees
legal fees
surveying charges
any existing obligations assumed by the buyer
price paid to demolish an old building

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4
Q

What are removed from cost of land?

A

proceeds from sale of scrap recovered from demolition

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5
Q

what are included in costs of buildings?

A

purchase price
alteration and improvement costs
architect fees
deferred repairs
excavation cost
delinquent taxes

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6
Q

what are included in cost of equipment?

A

purchase price
transportation
sales and excise tax
legal fees
delinquent taxes
title cost
in transit insurance
surveying charges
installation

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7
Q

T/F direct materials, direct labor and overhead are capitalized to PPE?

A

True

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8
Q

T/F construction period interest incurred during construction period is capitalized to PPE?

A

True

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9
Q

T/F construction period interest before or after commencement are expensed to PPE?

A

True

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10
Q

how to calculate weighted average accumulated expenditure?

A

total cost to date + CY cost/2

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11
Q

interest is capitalized to the lower of

A

weighted average expenditure or actual interest cost

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12
Q

Capitalized or Expensed: expenses that enhance asset or increase useful life

A

Capitalized

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13
Q

Capitalized or Expensed: expenses that restore asset to original condition

A

Expensed

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14
Q

T/F betterments that make an asset bigger or better impact accumulated depreciation?

A

F

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15
Q

T/F betterments that extend useful like impact accumulated depreciation?

A

T

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16
Q

Net Book Value

A

Original cost - Accumulated Depreciation

17
Q

Straight line

A

Historical Cost - Salvage Value/Useful Life

18
Q

Double declining balance

A

(Historical Cost - Accumulated Depreciation)/ Useful Life X 2

19
Q

Sum of Year’s digits

A

(HC-SV)x # years remaining/sum of years

20
Q

Units of Production

A

(HC-SV) x Units this year/total estimated units

21
Q

Appraisal Method

A

beginning PPE (Carrying value)
+purchases
-disposals
-ending PPE (appraised value)
Depreciation expense

22
Q

Depletion

A

Depletion base x Units Extracted this year/total estimated units

23
Q

What method does this assumption correspond to?
Depreciation base decreases as AD increases with time

A

DDB

24
Q

What method does this assumption correspond to?
Depreciation rate is constant

A

SL/DDB

25
Q

What method does this assumption correspond to?
Depreciation base decreases as Depreciation Base decreases

A

DDB/SYD

26
Q

What method does this assumption correspond to?
Depreciation base is constant

A

SL/SYD/UOP

27
Q

What method does this assumption correspond to?
Depreciation rate decreases

A

SYD

28
Q

Impairment loss

A

Carrying value - fair value

29
Q

T/F reversal of impairment losses for held for yes is allowed

A

False

30
Q

Carrying value > non discounted future cash flow

A

Impaired

31
Q

T/F reversal of impairment losses held for sale is allowed

A

True to the extent of previously written down losses

32
Q

How is impairment for held for use calculated?

A

Carrying value vs non discounted future cash flow

33
Q

How is impairment held for sale calculated?

A

Carrying value vs NRV

34
Q

Initial measurement of ARO JE

A

Dr. Asset
Cr. Cash
Cr. ARO

35
Q

Purpose of initial measurement of ARO

A

estimate future restoration costs that will be incurred to dismantle, remove or restore the asset at the end of useful life

36
Q

What is used to measure future restoration costs

A

PV using an adjusted risk free rate

37
Q

Accretion E

A