five year plan Flashcards

1
Q

Planning Commissions started on

A

15 March 1950

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2
Q

Planning Commission is a ____ body

A

advisory body

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3
Q

Planning Commission head

A

Prime Minister

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4
Q

Five Year Plans
idea → inspired by

A

Russia (then USSR)

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5
Q

how many Five Year Plans

A

12 Five Year Plans

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6
Q

Five Year Plans is replacedd by

A

NITI Aayog

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7
Q

First Five Year Plan

A

(1951-56)

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8
Q

First Five Year Plan (1951-56)
based on the

A

Harrod-Domar model

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9
Q

First Five Year Plan targeted in

A

agriculture, productions, irrigation, price stability, power, and transport

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10
Q

First Five Year Plan proved to be a successas

A

agriculture production increased dramatically

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11
Q

First Five Year Plan ____ growth rate

A

3.6% growth rate

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12
Q

Major dam projects of 5 year plan

A

Bhakra-Nangal, Hirakud and Mettur dam

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13
Q

First Five Year Plan

A

1956 → 5 IITs started

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14
Q

Second Five Year Plan

A

(1956-61

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15
Q

Second Five Year Plan (1956-61)
based on the

A

Mahalanobis model

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16
Q

rapid industrialization

A

Second Five Year Plan (1956-61)

17
Q

Second Five Year Plan (1956-61) growth rate

A

target growth rate of this plan was 4.5%
the actual growth rate was 4.27%

18
Q

Third Five Year Plan

A

(1961-66)

19
Q

Third Five Year Plan stressed growth in

A

agriculture & industry

20
Q

Gadgil Yojana

A

Third Five Year Plan

21
Q

1st failure plan

A

Third Five Year Plan(1961-66)

22
Q

3rd FYP failed to achieveits target due to

A

warswith China in 1962 and Pakistan in 1965 and bad monsoon

23
Q

Third Five Year Plan TARGET RATE

A

target growth rate → 5.6%, but actual growth rate → 2.4%

24
Q

Plan Holidays

A

(1966-69)

25
Q

Due to a major warfought between India-Pakistan, and failure of the third plan the Govt was forced to declare

A

3 annual plans - “plan holidays

26
Q

Fourth Five Year Plan

A

(1969-74)

27
Q

Fourth Five Year Plan (1969-74)
emphasized

A

agriculture growth and the Green Revolution in India

28
Q

14 major Indian bankswere nationalized IN which FYP

A

Fourth Five Year Plan (1969-74)

29
Q

Fourth Five Year Plan (1969-74) GROWTH RATE

A

Target growth rate → 5.6%, but the actual growth rate → 3.3%

30
Q

Fifth Five Year Plan

A

(1974-78)

31
Q

Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-78)
laid stress on

A

employment, checking inflation, poverty alleviation (Garibi Hatao), and justice

32
Q

Garibi Hatao

A

Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-78)

33
Q

Fifth Five Year Plan (1974-78) prepared by

A

D.P.Dhar

34
Q

Fifth Five Year Plan focus

A

self-reliance in agricultural production and defense

35
Q
A