Fitogeografia Flashcards by Emily Tenorio | Brainscape

Q

ARBÓREA/FLORESTAL

A

Grande porte

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Q

ARBUSTIVA

A

Médio Porte

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Q

Herbácea/Rasteira

A

Pequeno porte

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Q

Folhas Latifoliadas? Biomas?

A

Folhas grandes/largas.
Tropical ou equatorial

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Q

Caducifoliadas? Biomas?

A

Caem durante as épocas (frio ou secas).
Temperada

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Q

Aciculifoliadas? Biomas?

A

Folhas finas.
Polar ou subpolar.

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Q

Perene?

A

Não perde folhas

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Q

Semi-decíduas

A

Perde parcialmente as folhas

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Q

Decíduas

A

Perde totalmente as folhas

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Q

Plantas HIDRÓFITAS? Exemplo?

A

Adaptadas a ambientes aquáticos.
Vitória Régia

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Q

Plantas HIGRÓFITAS? Exemplo?

A

Adaptas a ambientes úmidos.
Musgo e liquens.

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Q

Plantas XERÓFITAS? Exemplo?

A

Adaptadas a ambientes secos.
Cactos (cactáceas)

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Q

Plantas TROPÓFITAS? Exemplo?

A

Adaptadas a duas estações, uma úmida e uma seca.
Ipê.

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Q

Plantas HALÓFITAS? Exemplo?

A

Adaptadas a ambientes salinos (sais).
Manguezais e restinga.

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Q

Plantas ORÓFITAS? Exemplo?

A

Adaptadas a ambientes montanhosos.
Mosquetim.

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Q

Plantas OMBRÓFITAS? Exemplo?

A

Adaptadas a ambientes chuvosos.
Seringueira.