fission Flashcards

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1
Q

what is fission?

A

Fission is the splitting of an atomic nucleus into two smaller nuclei and two or more neutrons releasing energy

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2
Q

how is fission used in nuclear power stations?

A

In nuclear power stations this is induced in uranium-235or plutonium-239by firing a neutron at it.

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3
Q

how is this a chain reaction?

A

This is a chain reaction as the released neutrons trigger more atoms to decay

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4
Q

why is nuclear waste difficult to dispose?

A

Nuclear waste is difficult to dispose of as it is radioactive

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5
Q

what can nuclear fallout from power station do to an area?

A

Nuclear fallout from a power station can make an area uninhabitable (such as
Chernobyl)

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