Fish aquaculture (1) Flashcards

1
Q

Aquaculture

A

The farming of aquatic organisms including fish, mollusks, crustaceans and aquatic plants with some sort of intervention in the rearing process to enhance production

OR : The controlled raising of aquatic plants and animals in a confined environment

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2
Q

Fishbowl requires

A

Heater – Filter– Air pump – Substrate at ground

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3
Q

Large fish size requires … space

A

small area

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4
Q

What will happen if I overfeed the fish?

A

it will increase ammonia level which will decomposition the organic matter especially protein in aerobic condition which will decreasing O2 level and increasing ammonia causing fish death

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5
Q

Fish Breeding history in china

A

3500 BC

3000 to 5000 BC → carp culture practiced

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6
Q

Fish Breeding history in egypt

A

2500 BC

Stonework on an Egyptian tomb shows tilapia culture in ponds

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7
Q

China production

A

49.244 million to or 61.5 %

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8
Q

Growing Early of 1950s

A

< Million tons

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9
Q

Growing By 2016

A

80 Million tones

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10
Q

From Early of 1950s to 2016
Estimated annual growth rate …

A

> 10%

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11
Q

Fish production in world from Fishers

A

52%

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12
Q

Fish production in world from Aquaculture

A

48%

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13
Q

And By 2030 it’s supposed that aquaculture production will be …

A

more than fishers

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14
Q

Egypt ranking over world :
3rd

A

Nile tilapia production after China and Indonesia (After 2016)

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15
Q

Egypt ranking over world :
2nd

A

Nile tilapia production after China (before 2016)

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16
Q

Egypt ranking over world :
1st (Top producer)

A

Mullets

17
Q

In North Africa and the near east , Egypt is …

A

by far the dominant producing country 99% of the total for the region

18
Q

75 – 80% of Fish production from aquaculture is …

A

Nile tilapia

19
Q

According to GAFRD statistics (2022) the total fish production In Egypt

A

Total → 2.2 million tons
Aquaculture → 1.8 million tons

20
Q

total fish production In Egypt in 2010

A

925 thousand tones

21
Q

total fish production In Egypt 2022

A

2.2 million tons

22
Q

total fish production In Egypt 2030

A

> 3 million tons

23
Q

Origin of Bolti

A

Africa (Native fish for Egypt)

24
Q

What is the most suitable feedstuff for fish ?

A

Soya bean and corn

25
Q

Why I can’t use high protein content meals such as blood meal or feather meal ?

A

Because it’s not digestible for fish