Firstpost 12/02/2019 Flashcards

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1
Q

triumphant

A

having won a battle or contest; victorious.

synonyms: victorious, successful, winning
eg. – the triumphant British team

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2
Q

unanimously

A

without opposition;

synonyms: without opposition, with one accord
eg. – a committee of MPs has unanimously agreed to back his bill

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3
Q

take on

A

to contend with as an opponent

eg . – took on the neighborhood bully.

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4
Q

indictment

A

a thing that serves to illustrate that a system or situation is bad and deserves to be condemned

eg. – “these rapidly escalating crime figures are an indictment of our society

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5
Q

moribund

A

1) (of a person) at the point of death
synonyms: dying, expiring
eg. – on examination she was moribund and dehydrated
2) (of a thing) in terminal decline; lacking vitality or vigour
synonyms: declining, in decline
eg. – the country’s moribund shipbuilding industry

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6
Q

inconsequential

A

not important or significant

synonyms: insignificant, unimportant
eg. – they talked about inconsequential things

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7
Q

captive

A

(of a facility or service) controlled by, and typically for the sole use of, an organization

eg. – a captive power plant

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8
Q

rough and tumble

A

a busy activity that people do in a very forceful way

eg. – She enjoys the rough and tumble of politics

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9
Q

daft

A

silly; foolish

eg. – don’t ask such daft questions

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10
Q

resemblance

A

a way in which two or more things are alike

synonyms: similarity, likeness
eg. – Priyanka has physical resemblance with grandmother Indira Gandhi

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11
Q

aeons

A

an indefinite and very long period of time

synonyms: age , large period

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12
Q

tizzy

A

a state of nervous excitement or agitation

eg. – he got into a tizzy and was talking absolute tosh

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13
Q

graffiti

A

writing or drawings scribbled, scratched, or sprayed illicitly on a wall or other surface in a public place.

eg. – the station was covered in graffiti.

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14
Q

feudal

A

absurdly outdated or old-fashioned

eg. – the feudal system

सामंती

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15
Q

reins

A

the power to direct and control

eg. – a new chairperson will soon take over the reins

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16
Q

devoid

A

entirely lacking

synonyms: lacking, without
eg. – radha kept her voice devoid of emotion

17
Q

cash-strapped

A

not having enough money

eg. –cash-strapped universities

18
Q

high-octane

A

full of energy or very powerful

a high-octane performance

19
Q

reincarnation

A

the rebirth of a soul in another body

eg.– he believed he was the reincarnation of Louis XV

20
Q

telegenic

A

having an appearance or manner that is appealing on television

eg. – his telegenic charm appears to be his major asset

21
Q

lineage

A

direct descent from an ancestor; ancestry or pedigree

synonyms: ancestry, family, parentage

22
Q

no mean feat

A

to be a great achievement

eg. – Getting the job finished in under a week was no mean feat

23
Q

coffers

A
  1. a strongbox or small chest for holding valuables
    synonyms: strongbox, money box, cash box
    eg. – the small coffer which had held Herluin’s treasury
  2. the funds or financial reserves of an organization
    synonyms: fund, funds, reserves, resources
    eg. – there is not enough money in the coffers to finance the reforms
24
Q

acumen

A

the ability to make good judgements and take quick decisions

eg. – a gullible young man with little or no business acumen

25
Q

savviness

A

the ability to make good judgements

eg. – her vast experience and innate political savviness

26
Q

umpteen

A

a lot of

synonyms: countless, numerous
eg. – she’d phoned the apartment umpteen times

27
Q

fiefdoms

A

a territory or sphere of operation controlled by a particular person or group

eg. – a mafia boss who has turned the town into his private fiefdom

28
Q

poise

A

composure and dignity of manner

eg. – at least he had a moment to think, to recover his poise

29
Q

spill over

A

to continue for a longer time than expected

eg.– The talks between the two leaders look likely to spill over into the weekend.

30
Q

graft

A

bribery and other corrupt practices used to secure illicit advantages or gains in politics or business

synonyms: corruption, bribery
eg. – the new president has started a campaign against graft

31
Q

obfuscate

A

unclear, or unintelligibl

synonyms: obscure, confuse
eg. – the debate all too often obfuscates the issue

32
Q

subtly

A

a manner that is so delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyse or describe

eg. – the script subtly shifts in tone from comedy to tragedy

33
Q

ploy

A

a cunning plan or action designed to turn a situation to one’s own advantage

synonyms: tactic, move,

eg . – the president has dismissed the referendum as a ploy to buy time.

34
Q

run a risk

A

to do something that might be dangerous

eg. – You’re running a big risk if oil prices drop sharply