FIRST VOYAGE Flashcards
course of travel especially a long journey by water to a distant place.
voyage
born on February 3, 1480 died on 1521.
Ferdinand Magellan (Fernando de Magallanes)
Italian explorer and scholar (writer)
Antonio Pigafetta
Born in Getaria, Basque Country 1476. Second in command of Quesada under the ship of concepcion.
Juan Sebastian Elcano
slave of Magellan, trasacted with Rajah Humabon as translator.
Enrique de Malacca
captain of San Antonio Ship
Juan de Cartagena
captain of Concepcion
Gaspar de Quesada
led Victoria
Luis de Mendoza
led Santiago
Juan Serrano
first Spanish priest to offer catholic mass in Mazua (Limasawa)
Pedro de Valderrama
chief of Cebu (Zzabu)
Datu Rajah Humabon (Carlos)
leader of Butuan
Datu Siagu
the narrative to the voyage which is a translation by
Lord Stanley of Alderley
leader of Limasawa
Datu Kulambo
received Sto. Niño
Hara Amihan/Humamay (Juana)
King of Portugal
King Manuel I
agreement between Spain and Portugal aimed at settling conflicts over lands newly discovered or explored by Christopher Columbus.
Treaty of Tordesillas
Magellan arrived in Seville on
October 1517
Magellan signed an agreement, allowing him to do his voyage around the world.
King Charles I of Spain, year 1518
1519: The First Voyage of Magellan – sailed with
5 ships and 270 crew members.
Trinidad
Led by Magellan (55 crewmates)
Victoria
Led by Luis de Mendoza (43 crewmates)
San Antonio
Led by Juad de Cartagena (60 crewmates)
Concepcion
Led by Gaspar de Quesada (45 crewmates)
Santiago
Juan Serrano (32 crewmates)
Magellan set sail-and headed across the Atlantic Ocean
September 20
Magellan sighted South America, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
December
A winter storm forced Magellan to camp at Puerto de San Julian
1520: Feb. to March
Magellan found a 350-mile strait going to the Pacific Ocean known as “Mar Pacifico”, meaning peaceful ocean.
Magellan Strait
Mendoza, Cartagena, Quesada had a misunderstanding with Magellan which made him conclude that the only loyal ships were Santiago and Trinidad
The Mutiny
Magellan found a 350-mile strait going to the Pacific Ocean known as
“Mar Pacifico”
1521: After 99 days at sea, at around March which was named “Landrones”, Magellan found
Guam
Magellan set foot on the Philippine Island of Zamal.
March 16, 1521
(Archipelago of St. Lazarus)
Las Islas de San Lazaro
natives gave the men fish, palm wine (uraca), figs, 2 cochos, rice (umai).
March 18, 1521
Pigafetta – described what seemed like a coconut, which is large as the head
“cocho”
pigafetta describe coconut.
“cocho” as
First Husk – green and 2 fingers in thickness.
2nd Layer - Thicker than that of a walnut
3rd Layer – white marrow
large boat where the kings and noble families live
Balanghai
small boats that are used by the early men in fishing.
boloto
First mass by Father Pedro de Valderama
March 31
Battle of Mactan
april 27
Magellan established friendship with Datu Zula.
month of april
Conversion of Cebuanos to Christianity
April 7, 1521
Concepcion was burned and abandoned
month of may
was leaking and was left for repair but later captured by the Portuguese.
trinidad
The Surviving Ship
victory- led by luis de mendoza