First test Flashcards
When was A.T. Still born and to whom?
Augest 6, 1828; Abraham and Martha Still
When did A.T. Still get married and to whom?
1849 to Mary Margaret Vaugh
A.T. Still did what in 1850?
Moved to Eudora, KS to take over a mission
When did A.T. Still begin studying Anatomy?
1855 on Indian cadavers with the cholera epidemic
When did A.T. Still’s wife die?
1859
Who did A.T. Still marry in 1860 and when did she die?
Mary Elvira Wilson; 1910
What years did A.T. Still serve in the military for the Union during the Civil War?
1861-1864
What happened to A.T. Still’s family in 1864?
3 of his children died due to spinal meningitis in FEBRUARY, followed by the infant daughter Marcia Ione due to Pneumonia
what year was disastrous for farming?
1873
What year did A.T. Still move to Macon, MO?
1874
What year did A.T. Still’s brother become addicted to morphine?
1875
Who invented the sphygmograph and what year?
Etienne-Jules Marey; 1863
when was phenol introduced as a disinfectant and by whom?
1865 by Joseph Lister
Who started the idea of washing hands between patients and when?
Ignaz Semmelwiess; 1847
When did Ignaz semmelwiess die?
8/13/1865
Who found the Bacterium that causes anthrax and when?
Robert Koch; 1876
When did Pasteur find that a weakened bacterium still stimulates an immune response and who did he give credit to?
1879; Called it a vaccination for Jenner’s work on smallpox
When were X-rays first used diagnostically?
1896
When was the first local anesthetic used?
1905
when were sterile rubber gloves first used and by whom?
1890 by surgeon William Halstead
When did a priest declare A.T. Still satanic?
1876
When was the word osteopathy coined?
1889
When was the first school of Osteopathy founded and what was it called?
October 3rd, 1892, The American School of Osteopathy (ASO)
Who were the originally faculty of ASO?
Still and William Smith
When was the American Association for Advancement of Osteopathy (AAAO)formed and what is it now called?
1897; American Osteopathic Association (AOA)
When did the AOA adopt standards for approving osteopathic colleges?
1902
When did the AOA start doing inspections of the schools?
1903
When was Doctor Abraham Flexner’s report that shut down many schools?
1910
When did the AOA revoke a ban on teaching pharmacology at DO schools?
1917
When was the world wide influenza epidemic?
1917-1918
When did A.T. Still fling to the breeze his banner of Osteopathy?
June 22, 1874
When was the consensus statement of kirksville made?
1953
When did legislation allow DO’s to serve in the military?
1957
When were DO’s considered as being on equal footing as MD’s?
1963
When were the Army, Navy, and Air Force directed by secretary of defense, Robert Mcnamara to accept DO’s who volunteer as officers?
1966
Who was the first commissioned DO in the armed forces?
Harry J. Walter
When were DO’s drafted as medical officers in the Armed forces?
1967
when were there nearly 200 serving DO’s during the height of the vietnam war?
1969
When was the Association of Military Osteopathic physicians and Surgeons (AMOPS) formed?
1977
Who was the first DO to be established as flag officer of the medical corps of military service and when was this?
Rear Admiral Louis H. Eske, DO in 1983
Who was the first woman to receive a DO degree?
Jeanette Bolles
When was the formation of the Osteopathic Women’s National Association (OWNA)?
1920s
When was the National Osteopathic Women Physicians Association established?
1988
Today women account for approximately what percent of DO enrollment?
40%
What woman became the foremost researcher in osteopathic medicine and who assisted her?
Louisa Burns; Ann Perry
Who was the first African American woman to be named dean of a U.S. medical school?
Barbara Ross-Lee
Who was the first minority group president of the AOA and when?
Cuban born Marcelino Olivia, 1988-1989
Who was the first African American president of the AOA and when?
William G. Anderson, 1994-1995
When did the Kirksville College of Osteopathy and Surgery form by merging ASO with Andrew Taylor Still College of Osteopathy and Surgery?
1926
When was the establishment of the student loan fund and the osteopathic seal by the AOA?
1931
When was the first inspection and approval of osteopathic hospitals for intern training programs?
1936
When was the low point in osteopathic college enrollment in the 20th century and what was that enrollment?
1956, 556 students
When was the first approval of Osteopathic hospitals for residency training?
1947
When did the AMA inspect osteopathic schools through the cline committee and determined comparable education but inadequate facilities?
1955
When did the AMA change the policy encouraging DOs to enter AMA approved residencies and internships?
1964
what decade did 6 new osteopathic colleges become university affiliated?
1970’s
What university became the first university affiliated DO school and when was this?
Michigan State; July, 1971
When did KCCOS change it’s name to University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine?
1980
When were the first DO’s accepted for residency training in Canada by University of Albany (cardiology) and University of Calgary (Family Practice)
1986
How many Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine are there and how many different locations?
28 college; 36 locations
What state became the first state to recognize the practice of osteopathy and when was this?
Vermont; 1896
Who was Vermont’s state legislature being treated by, leading to the state recognizing osteopathy?
H. L. Spangler, DO
What year did the AMA declare it unethical for MD’s to associate with osteopaths?
1922
When was the California Incident? which was a public referendum prohibiting the granting of new licenses to DOs in the state
1961
When was the long court battle of the California Incident resolved?
1974
When was the opening of the college of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific?
1977
What was the last state to extend full practice rights to DOs and when was it?
Mississippi, 1973
How many active DOs does Missouri have?
1800
A.T. Still life spanned what years?
1828-1917