First test Flashcards

1
Q

When was A.T. Still born and to whom?

A

Augest 6, 1828; Abraham and Martha Still

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2
Q

When did A.T. Still get married and to whom?

A

1849 to Mary Margaret Vaugh

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3
Q

A.T. Still did what in 1850?

A

Moved to Eudora, KS to take over a mission

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4
Q

When did A.T. Still begin studying Anatomy?

A

1855 on Indian cadavers with the cholera epidemic

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5
Q

When did A.T. Still’s wife die?

A

1859

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6
Q

Who did A.T. Still marry in 1860 and when did she die?

A

Mary Elvira Wilson; 1910

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7
Q

What years did A.T. Still serve in the military for the Union during the Civil War?

A

1861-1864

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8
Q

What happened to A.T. Still’s family in 1864?

A

3 of his children died due to spinal meningitis in FEBRUARY, followed by the infant daughter Marcia Ione due to Pneumonia

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9
Q

what year was disastrous for farming?

A

1873

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10
Q

What year did A.T. Still move to Macon, MO?

A

1874

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11
Q

What year did A.T. Still’s brother become addicted to morphine?

A

1875

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12
Q

Who invented the sphygmograph and what year?

A

Etienne-Jules Marey; 1863

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13
Q

when was phenol introduced as a disinfectant and by whom?

A

1865 by Joseph Lister

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14
Q

Who started the idea of washing hands between patients and when?

A

Ignaz Semmelwiess; 1847

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15
Q

When did Ignaz semmelwiess die?

A

8/13/1865

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16
Q

Who found the Bacterium that causes anthrax and when?

A

Robert Koch; 1876

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17
Q

When did Pasteur find that a weakened bacterium still stimulates an immune response and who did he give credit to?

A

1879; Called it a vaccination for Jenner’s work on smallpox

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18
Q

When were X-rays first used diagnostically?

A

1896

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19
Q

When was the first local anesthetic used?

A

1905

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20
Q

when were sterile rubber gloves first used and by whom?

A

1890 by surgeon William Halstead

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21
Q

When did a priest declare A.T. Still satanic?

A

1876

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22
Q

When was the word osteopathy coined?

A

1889

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23
Q

When was the first school of Osteopathy founded and what was it called?

A

October 3rd, 1892, The American School of Osteopathy (ASO)

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24
Q

Who were the originally faculty of ASO?

A

Still and William Smith

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25
Q

When was the American Association for Advancement of Osteopathy (AAAO)formed and what is it now called?

A

1897; American Osteopathic Association (AOA)

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26
Q

When did the AOA adopt standards for approving osteopathic colleges?

A

1902

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27
Q

When did the AOA start doing inspections of the schools?

A

1903

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28
Q

When was Doctor Abraham Flexner’s report that shut down many schools?

A

1910

29
Q

When did the AOA revoke a ban on teaching pharmacology at DO schools?

A

1917

30
Q

When was the world wide influenza epidemic?

A

1917-1918

31
Q

When did A.T. Still fling to the breeze his banner of Osteopathy?

A

June 22, 1874

32
Q

When was the consensus statement of kirksville made?

A

1953

33
Q

When did legislation allow DO’s to serve in the military?

A

1957

34
Q

When were DO’s considered as being on equal footing as MD’s?

A

1963

35
Q

When were the Army, Navy, and Air Force directed by secretary of defense, Robert Mcnamara to accept DO’s who volunteer as officers?

A

1966

36
Q

Who was the first commissioned DO in the armed forces?

A

Harry J. Walter

37
Q

When were DO’s drafted as medical officers in the Armed forces?

A

1967

38
Q

when were there nearly 200 serving DO’s during the height of the vietnam war?

A

1969

39
Q

When was the Association of Military Osteopathic physicians and Surgeons (AMOPS) formed?

A

1977

40
Q

Who was the first DO to be established as flag officer of the medical corps of military service and when was this?

A

Rear Admiral Louis H. Eske, DO in 1983

41
Q

Who was the first woman to receive a DO degree?

A

Jeanette Bolles

42
Q

When was the formation of the Osteopathic Women’s National Association (OWNA)?

A

1920s

43
Q

When was the National Osteopathic Women Physicians Association established?

A

1988

44
Q

Today women account for approximately what percent of DO enrollment?

A

40%

45
Q

What woman became the foremost researcher in osteopathic medicine and who assisted her?

A

Louisa Burns; Ann Perry

46
Q

Who was the first African American woman to be named dean of a U.S. medical school?

A

Barbara Ross-Lee

47
Q

Who was the first minority group president of the AOA and when?

A

Cuban born Marcelino Olivia, 1988-1989

48
Q

Who was the first African American president of the AOA and when?

A

William G. Anderson, 1994-1995

49
Q

When did the Kirksville College of Osteopathy and Surgery form by merging ASO with Andrew Taylor Still College of Osteopathy and Surgery?

A

1926

50
Q

When was the establishment of the student loan fund and the osteopathic seal by the AOA?

A

1931

51
Q

When was the first inspection and approval of osteopathic hospitals for intern training programs?

A

1936

52
Q

When was the low point in osteopathic college enrollment in the 20th century and what was that enrollment?

A

1956, 556 students

53
Q

When was the first approval of Osteopathic hospitals for residency training?

A

1947

54
Q

When did the AMA inspect osteopathic schools through the cline committee and determined comparable education but inadequate facilities?

A

1955

55
Q

When did the AMA change the policy encouraging DOs to enter AMA approved residencies and internships?

A

1964

56
Q

what decade did 6 new osteopathic colleges become university affiliated?

A

1970’s

57
Q

What university became the first university affiliated DO school and when was this?

A

Michigan State; July, 1971

58
Q

When did KCCOS change it’s name to University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine?

A

1980

59
Q

When were the first DO’s accepted for residency training in Canada by University of Albany (cardiology) and University of Calgary (Family Practice)

A

1986

60
Q

How many Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine are there and how many different locations?

A

28 college; 36 locations

61
Q

What state became the first state to recognize the practice of osteopathy and when was this?

A

Vermont; 1896

62
Q

Who was Vermont’s state legislature being treated by, leading to the state recognizing osteopathy?

A

H. L. Spangler, DO

63
Q

What year did the AMA declare it unethical for MD’s to associate with osteopaths?

A

1922

64
Q

When was the California Incident? which was a public referendum prohibiting the granting of new licenses to DOs in the state

A

1961

65
Q

When was the long court battle of the California Incident resolved?

A

1974

66
Q

When was the opening of the college of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific?

A

1977

67
Q

What was the last state to extend full practice rights to DOs and when was it?

A

Mississippi, 1973

68
Q

How many active DOs does Missouri have?

A

1800

69
Q

A.T. Still life spanned what years?

A

1828-1917