First Set Flashcards

1
Q

All hazards of using chemicals are detailed in SD

A

Hazard identification.

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2
Q

Pus-farming bacteria that can cause blood poisoning.

A

Streptococci.

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3
Q

Slender, hairlike extensions for bacterial locomotion.

A

Flagela.

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4
Q

The process that involves the use of a chemical to destray most harmful organisis.

A

Disinfection.

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5
Q

Methods to reduce transmission of infectious organisms.

A

Infection control.

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6
Q

Single-cll organisms like mods, milder, and yeasts.

A

Fungi

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7
Q

Harmless bactera performing useful functions.

A

Nonpathogenic bacteria

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8
Q

Organism of microscapic size.

A

Microorganism.

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9
Q

Mechanical process using soap to remove dirt and germs.

A

Cleaning

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10
Q

Disease-causing microngarions carried in blood or bodily fluids.

A

Bloodborne pathogens.

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11
Q

Microonganism colonies that adhere to surfaces, forming protective coating .

A

Biofilms.

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12
Q

Tissue reaction to injung, imitation, or infection; charactenzed buy redness, heat, pain, swellng.

A

Inflammation

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13
Q

Stage in which bacteria form spores in unfavorable conditions, can withstand harsh environments.

A

Inactive stage.

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14
Q

Disease spread from person to person, like common cold or ring worm.

A

Communicable disease.

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15
Q

Confined to a speeific body part, appears as lession with pus.

A

Local infection

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16
Q

Signs of bacterial infection

A

Presence of pus

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17
Q

Contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite burrowing under the skin

A

Scabies

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18
Q

Fungal infection affecting bearded areas, caused by dermatophytes.

A

Tinea Barbae

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19
Q

Virus causing AIDS, spread through blood and body fluids

A

HIV

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20
Q

Viral infection that can damage the liver, ever to contract than HIV

A

Hepatitis.

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21
Q

Type of parasite causing pediculosis capitis, a contagious condition.

A

Head Lice

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22
Q

Devices for Sterilizing tools with high- pressure steam

A

Autoclaves

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23
Q

Barriers used to prevent skin contact with capes.

A

Disposable neck strips

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24
Q

Recommended for hand washing to prevent bacterial growth.

A

Liquid Soap

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25
Q

Critical for preventing germ spread in salon settings

A

Hand washing

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26
Q

Tools requiring cleaning before and after each use.

A

Multiuse tools.

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27
Q

Containers holding disinfectant for tools, not for cleaning.

A

Disinfectant containers.

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28
Q

5.25% sodium hypochlorite, effective but corrosive disinfectant

A

Bleach

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29
Q

Powerful disinfectants, Known As tuberculocidal, that can damage the skin and eyes.

A

Phenolic disinfectants.

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30
Q

Duration a disinfectant must remain on a surface to be effective

A

Contact time

31
Q

Microorganisms that can cause disease.

A

Pathogens.

32
Q

The process of removing visible dirt and debris.

33
Q

Round-shaped bacteria appearing singly or in groups

34
Q

Clustered pus-forming bacteria causing abscesses, pustules and boils

A

Staphylococci

35
Q

Spherical bacteria growing in pairs that cause diseases like pneumonia

A

Diplococci

36
Q

Spiril-shaped bactera subdivided into groups causing diseases
like Syphilis and tyme disease.

37
Q

Ageney ensuning safe workplaces for US. workers

38
Q

Details symptoms / effects and required treatment in SDS.

A

First-aid measures

39
Q

Disinfect non porous surfaces effectively.

A

Quaternary Ammonium Componds.

40
Q

Details on chemical exposure routes and effets.

A

Toxicology information.

41
Q

Details all chemical products manufactured and sold, and contains 16 categories.

A

Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

42
Q

Disinfectants approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.

A

EPA Registered Disinfectants

43
Q

Practing methods to prevent pathogen transmission and ensure safety.

A

Infection control

44
Q

Pus-forming bacteria that grows in clusters like bunches of grapes .

A

Staphylococci.

45
Q

Substances countering toxins produced lay microorganisms like bacteria and viruses.

A

Antitoxins.

46
Q

Immunity that develops after overcoming a disease,

A

Acquired immunity.

47
Q

Ways pathogens enter the body, including skin, mouth, nas, eyes, ears, and genitals.

A

Infectious routes.

48
Q

Type of hepatitis most difficult to kill on surfaces.

A

Hepatitis B.

49
Q

Highly resistant staph infection, and its common among people with weakend immune system.

A

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

50
Q

Submicroscopic particle infecting and residing in hot cells.

51
Q

Condition caused by an infestation of head lice

A

Pediculosis capitis.

52
Q

Body’s ability to resist and destroy pathogens, and recognize infections can be natural or acquired

53
Q

Fungal infection of the scalp characterized by red papules at the hair follicles.

A

Tinea capitis.

54
Q

Effective skin cleaner but not a surface disinfectant.

A

Isopropye alcohol

55
Q

Cleaning towels, linens, and capes after each use is

A

Proper laundering

56
Q

Antiseptic used in barbershops at 3% strength.

A

Hydrogen Peroxide

57
Q

Autiseptice with high alcohel content for reducing microbes.

A

Waterless hand sanitizers.

58
Q

Time required for a disinfectant to be effective

A

Contact Time

59
Q

Gidelines by CDC for assuring all blood, body fluid, or tissue is contaminated.

A

Standard Precautions.

60
Q

Contact with broken Skin, blood, body fluid, or potentially infectious materials during work duties.

A

Exposure incident.

61
Q

Showing no symptoms of infection despite being infected.

A

Asymptomatic

62
Q

Process to identify open wounds or abrasions on a customer.

A

Hair and scalp analysis.

63
Q

Must be used to remove products from tub-type containers.

A

Clean spatulas (disposable or discifectable)

64
Q

Materials that can not be disinfected

65
Q

Bactera grow and reproduce in

A

Active stage

66
Q

Cell division is called

A

Binary pission.

67
Q

Infection is described as the invasion of body tissues by

A

Disease-causing pathogens

68
Q

Disinfectant capable of destroying bacteria

A

Bactericidal

69
Q

Disinfection is not effective against

A

Bacterial spores.

70
Q

They are much shorter than flagella

71
Q

Inflammation is characterized by

A

Redness
Heat
Pain
Swelling

72
Q

When disease spreads from one person to another is called

A

Contagious disease

73
Q

Example of visible human biofilm

A

Dental plaque

74
Q

Viruses can ouly replicate by: