First Set Flashcards
All hazards of using chemicals are detailed in SD
Hazard identification.
Pus-farming bacteria that can cause blood poisoning.
Streptococci.
Slender, hairlike extensions for bacterial locomotion.
Flagela.
The process that involves the use of a chemical to destray most harmful organisis.
Disinfection.
Methods to reduce transmission of infectious organisms.
Infection control.
Single-cll organisms like mods, milder, and yeasts.
Fungi
Harmless bactera performing useful functions.
Nonpathogenic bacteria
Organism of microscapic size.
Microorganism.
Mechanical process using soap to remove dirt and germs.
Cleaning
Disease-causing microngarions carried in blood or bodily fluids.
Bloodborne pathogens.
Microonganism colonies that adhere to surfaces, forming protective coating .
Biofilms.
Tissue reaction to injung, imitation, or infection; charactenzed buy redness, heat, pain, swellng.
Inflammation
Stage in which bacteria form spores in unfavorable conditions, can withstand harsh environments.
Inactive stage.
Disease spread from person to person, like common cold or ring worm.
Communicable disease.
Confined to a speeific body part, appears as lession with pus.
Local infection
Signs of bacterial infection
Presence of pus
Contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite burrowing under the skin
Scabies
Fungal infection affecting bearded areas, caused by dermatophytes.
Tinea Barbae
Virus causing AIDS, spread through blood and body fluids
HIV
Viral infection that can damage the liver, ever to contract than HIV
Hepatitis.
Type of parasite causing pediculosis capitis, a contagious condition.
Head Lice
Devices for Sterilizing tools with high- pressure steam
Autoclaves
Barriers used to prevent skin contact with capes.
Disposable neck strips
Recommended for hand washing to prevent bacterial growth.
Liquid Soap
Critical for preventing germ spread in salon settings
Hand washing
Tools requiring cleaning before and after each use.
Multiuse tools.
Containers holding disinfectant for tools, not for cleaning.
Disinfectant containers.
5.25% sodium hypochlorite, effective but corrosive disinfectant
Bleach
Powerful disinfectants, Known As tuberculocidal, that can damage the skin and eyes.
Phenolic disinfectants.
Duration a disinfectant must remain on a surface to be effective
Contact time
Microorganisms that can cause disease.
Pathogens.
The process of removing visible dirt and debris.
Cleaning
Round-shaped bacteria appearing singly or in groups
Cocci
Clustered pus-forming bacteria causing abscesses, pustules and boils
Staphylococci
Spherical bacteria growing in pairs that cause diseases like pneumonia
Diplococci
Spiril-shaped bactera subdivided into groups causing diseases
like Syphilis and tyme disease.
Spirlla.
Ageney ensuning safe workplaces for US. workers
OSHA
Details symptoms / effects and required treatment in SDS.
First-aid measures
Disinfect non porous surfaces effectively.
Quaternary Ammonium Componds.
Details on chemical exposure routes and effets.
Toxicology information.
Details all chemical products manufactured and sold, and contains 16 categories.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Disinfectants approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.
EPA Registered Disinfectants
Practing methods to prevent pathogen transmission and ensure safety.
Infection control
Pus-forming bacteria that grows in clusters like bunches of grapes .
Staphylococci.
Substances countering toxins produced lay microorganisms like bacteria and viruses.
Antitoxins.
Immunity that develops after overcoming a disease,
Acquired immunity.
Ways pathogens enter the body, including skin, mouth, nas, eyes, ears, and genitals.
Infectious routes.
Type of hepatitis most difficult to kill on surfaces.
Hepatitis B.
Highly resistant staph infection, and its common among people with weakend immune system.
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Submicroscopic particle infecting and residing in hot cells.
Virus
Condition caused by an infestation of head lice
Pediculosis capitis.
Body’s ability to resist and destroy pathogens, and recognize infections can be natural or acquired
Immunity
Fungal infection of the scalp characterized by red papules at the hair follicles.
Tinea capitis.
Effective skin cleaner but not a surface disinfectant.
Isopropye alcohol
Cleaning towels, linens, and capes after each use is
Proper laundering
Antiseptic used in barbershops at 3% strength.
Hydrogen Peroxide
Autiseptice with high alcohel content for reducing microbes.
Waterless hand sanitizers.
Time required for a disinfectant to be effective
Contact Time
Gidelines by CDC for assuring all blood, body fluid, or tissue is contaminated.
Standard Precautions.
Contact with broken Skin, blood, body fluid, or potentially infectious materials during work duties.
Exposure incident.
Showing no symptoms of infection despite being infected.
Asymptomatic
Process to identify open wounds or abrasions on a customer.
Hair and scalp analysis.
Must be used to remove products from tub-type containers.
Clean spatulas (disposable or discifectable)
Materials that can not be disinfected
Porous
Bactera grow and reproduce in
Active stage
Cell division is called
Binary pission.
Infection is described as the invasion of body tissues by
Disease-causing pathogens
Disinfectant capable of destroying bacteria
Bactericidal
Disinfection is not effective against
Bacterial spores.
They are much shorter than flagella
Cilia.
Inflammation is characterized by
Redness
Heat
Pain
Swelling
When disease spreads from one person to another is called
Contagious disease
Example of visible human biofilm
Dental plaque
Viruses can ouly replicate by: