First Semester Flashcards
Nature of Communication Elements of Communication Model of Communication
Nature of Communication
1) Communication is a (step by step) process
2) Communication occurs between two or more people
3) Communication can be expressed with words actions or both at the same time
9 Elements of Communication
1) Message: information, ideas, thoughts needed to be delivered
2) Speaker/ Sender: source of information
3) Receiver: the one who receives the message
4) Feedback: reaction, information response provided by the receiver
5) Encoding: converting the message into words actions or any form
6) Decoding: interpreting
7) Channel: ways communication is being sent, mediums
8) Context: environment where communication takes place
9) Barrier: hinders the message, stops communication
Definition of Communication
Communication is the process of sharing and conveying messages or information from one person to another within and across channels, context, media, and cultures.
Communication isa process of passing information and understanding from one person to another.
Keith Davis
Communication is the exchange of facts, ideas, or emotions by two or more people
Kantz & O’donell
Communication is the process by which information is transmitted between individuals/organizations so an understanding response results.
- Transmission of information
- Reception
- Understanding response
Peter Little
Steps of Communication
1) The speaker generates an idea
2) The speaker encodes an idea and turns it into words or actions
3) The speaker transmits or sends out the message
4) The receiver gets the message.
5) The receiver decodes or interprets the message.
6) The receiver sends or promotes feedback.
What is the significance of Model of Communication?
Model of Communication simplifies the process by providing visual representation of communication.
Example of a Model of Communication
Context
Speaker → message → encoding → channel → Receiver → decoding → feedback
Barrier
Made by: Ma’am Johanna Faith Oira
Shannon Weaver Model
- A mathematical theory
- Bell system technical journal
- intended to capture communication using telephone and radio transmission
- is considered the Mother of all communication models
Shannon Weaver Model (1948), Claude Elwood Shannon & Warren Weaver
information source
producer of messages
transmitter
encoder of the messages to signals
channels
signals adapted for transmission
receiver
decodes the signal into messages
destination
acts as a receiver