First Rhetorical Terms Set Flashcards

1
Q

Repetition of words in successive clauses in reverse grammatical order

A

Antimetabole

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2
Q

Balancing words, phrases, or ideas that are strongly contrasted, often by means of grammatical structure

A

Antithesis

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3
Q

Elaborate metaphor that compares two things that are startlingly different

A

Conceit

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4
Q

Form of fiction or nonfiction that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking

A

Didactic

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5
Q

A quotation or aphorism at the beginning of a literary work suggestive of the theme

A

Epigraph

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6
Q

An atmosphere created by a writer’s diction and the details selected

A

Mood

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7
Q

A recurring image, word, phrase, action, idea, object, or situation used throughout a work, unifying the work by tying the current situation to previous ones, or new ideas to the theme

A

Motif

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8
Q

A figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase

A

Oxymoron

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9
Q

Statement that appears self-contradictory, but that reveals a kind of truth

A

Paradox

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10
Q

A work that makes fun of another work by imitating some aspect of the writer’s style

A

Parody

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11
Q

Sentence that places the main idea or central complete thought at the end of the sentence, after all introductory elements

A

Periodic

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12
Q

An unknown narrator, tells the story, but this narrator zooms in to focus on the thoughts and feelings of only one character

A

Third Person Point of View

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13
Q

Omniscient or all knowing narrator tells the story, also using the third person pronouns

A

Omniscient Point of View

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14
Q

Sentence which uses a conjunction with NO commas to separate the items in a series

A

Polysyndeton

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15
Q

A poem consisting of four lines, or four lines of a poem that can be considered as a unit

A

Quatrain

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16
Q

A word, phrase, line, or group of lines that is repeated, for effect, several times in a poem

A

Refrain

17
Q

A question asked for an effect, and not actually requiring an answer

A

Rhetorical Question

18
Q

A type of writing that ridicules the shortcomings of people or institutions in an attempt to bring about a change

A

Satire

19
Q

A figure speech in which a part represents the whole

A

Synedoche

20
Q

Literature that emphasizes a specific geographic setting and that reproduces the speech, behavior, and attitudes of the people who live in that region

A

Regionalism