First Partial Flashcards

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1
Q

What is mass communication?

A

a language act that is “one way” and is sent out to an often incalculably large number of people

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2
Q

Which are the four mass media categories?

A
  • Print media
  • Sound & motion picture recording
  • Broadcast media
  • New media
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3
Q

What is public opinion?

A

collection of opinions and beliefs held by the adult population of a nation

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4
Q

What is media literacy?

A

the physical carrier of information; the skill of analyzing various texts in relation to the media in which they are published

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5
Q

What is bias?

A

the skewed presentation of a story from a particular ideological position

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6
Q

What is manufactured consent?

A

it described the phenomenon that a small ruling elite can shape public opinion in their favor by controlling the media

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7
Q

Which are some of the characteristics that might define an audience?

A
  • Gender
  • Age
  • Nationality
  • Professional field
  • Ideology/beliefs/religion
  • Likes/dislikes
  • Social status
  • Marital status
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8
Q

What is a media institution?

A

organization or company, public or privately owned, that produces and/or distributes media products

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9
Q

What do media institutions do?

A

They shape the media product and its content to get a message across

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10
Q

Which are the elements for media influence?

A
  • Values & ideologies
  • Attitudes, interests & beliefs
  • People’s actions
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11
Q

What is brand image?

A

to establish a difference between companies

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12
Q

What is synergy?

A

the interaction of two or more agents or forces so that their combined effect is greater with technology and/or companies

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13
Q

What is subsidiary?

A

a government or state-owned enterprise, of which the holding company is in charge

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14
Q

What is a conglomerate?

A

big companies that have many other companies

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15
Q

What is an oligopoly?

A

few companies that control a whole market/industry

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16
Q

What is media ownership?

A

few companies owning many media sources

17
Q

What is horizontal integration?

A

when a media company owns several businesses of the same industry

18
Q

What is vertical integration?

A

when a single company controls both the production and supply of a product

19
Q

What is multimedia?

A

variety of media

20
Q

What is multi modality?

A

variety of modes of transmission

21
Q

What is a medium?

A

the technology of transmission

22
Q

What is modality?

A

the nature of the data to be consumed and our potential to interface with it