First exam Flashcards

1
Q

First to propose theory of evolution

A

Maupertius

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2
Q

Person involved: Roentgenographic cephalometry

A

Broadbent

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3
Q

Used anthropology to study occlusion

A

Hellman

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4
Q

Person involved: Use and disuse of organs

A

Lamarck

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5
Q

Person involved: Classification of primary occlusion

A

Baume

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6
Q

Person involved: Classification of permanent occlusion

A

Angle

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7
Q

Person involved: Biological classification of organisms

A

Linnaeus

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8
Q

Person involved: Facial profile of Apollo Belvedere as ideal profile

A

Angle

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9
Q

Wrote “Irregularities of Teeth and their Treatment”

A

Talbot

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10
Q

Rosette-like membrane

A

Smelling capsules

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11
Q

Navigating instruments

A

Ampullae

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12
Q

Minute teeth

A

Shagreen

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13
Q

Stiffens the skeleton of fish

A

Phosphate of lime

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14
Q

Stiffens the skeleton of shark

A

Calcium carbonate

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15
Q

Base of skull

A

Chondrocranium

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16
Q

Roof of skull

A

Dermocranium

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17
Q

From what species: Zygomatic arch

A

Reptiles

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18
Q

From what species: Eardrums

A

Amphibians

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19
Q

From what species: TMJ

A

Primates

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20
Q

From what species: Prominent bony chin

A

Primitive man

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21
Q

From what species: 28 skull bones

A

Fishes

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22
Q

From what species: Temporal fossa

A

Reptiles

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23
Q

From what species: Heat-retaining structures

A

Mammals

24
Q

From what species: Protrusile lips

A

Arboreal proanthropoids

25
Q

From what species: Dominance of maxilla

A

Reptiles

26
Q

From what species: Dominance of dentary bone

A

Reptiles

27
Q

From what species: Turning downward of the skull upon the upright column

A

Arboreal

28
Q

From what species: Deepening of the face

A

Arboreal proarthropoids

29
Q

Anteroposterior jaw movement in rodents

A

Propalinal

30
Q

Deep pits that do not become narrower at the bottom

A

Thecodonts

31
Q

Revolver type of dentition of sharks

A

Polyphyodonty

32
Q

The first permanent teeth that erupt

A

First molars

33
Q

Person involved: Line of Occlusion

A

Kingsley

34
Q

Enumerate the purposes of the face

A

Detection of Food
Lure of a prey
Capture and preparation of energy-giving food
Direct locomotory machinery towards the goal

35
Q

Spaces found distal to the primary canines in the mandibular arch

A

Primate spaces

36
Q

Enumerate the basic patents of a fish

A

(edit soon)

37
Q

Establishment of flush terminal plane brings about…

A

Maxillary second molar wider buccolingually than mandibular

38
Q

From fish to man, which roofing bone disappears?

A

Tabular

39
Q

Of the 8 TMJ bones, which is left?

A

Squamosal

40
Q

Of all 5 original eye bones, which 2 are left?

A

Jugular/malar and Lacrymal

41
Q

Keys to Occlusion

A

First permanent molars

42
Q

Structure missing in teeth of lower vertebrates

A

Cementum

43
Q

Term for keen sight

A

Biconjugate movements and stereoscopic vision

44
Q

Dentition with number of tooth categories

A

Heterodont

45
Q

Chief heat retaining structure

A

Hair

46
Q

Absent in skeleton of sharks

A

Bone

47
Q

Type of dentition consisting of teeth with uniform size and shape

A

Homodont

48
Q

“Meeting” of teeth

A

Occlusion

49
Q

Drawin’s birds

A

Finch

50
Q

Jaw movement in amphibians

A

Ginglymic/Orthal

51
Q

Enumerate the three factors which served as the basis for Darwin’s Theory of Evolution

A

All things vary
All living groups tend to increase in geometric ratio
Number of species tend nevertheless to remain fairly constant

52
Q

Enumerate the deductions on which the Theory of Evolution was based

A

There is a struggle for existence

In that struggle, the fittest survive

53
Q

Enumerate the three secrets of survival

A

Fight or flight with enemy
Food
Reproduction

54
Q

Enumerate the periods of development of occlusion

A

Fictional
Hypothetical
Factual

55
Q

Enumerate the proponents of theory of evolution

A

Charles Darwin

Alfred Russel Wallace