First exam Flashcards
First to propose theory of evolution
Maupertius
Person involved: Roentgenographic cephalometry
Broadbent
Used anthropology to study occlusion
Hellman
Person involved: Use and disuse of organs
Lamarck
Person involved: Classification of primary occlusion
Baume
Person involved: Classification of permanent occlusion
Angle
Person involved: Biological classification of organisms
Linnaeus
Person involved: Facial profile of Apollo Belvedere as ideal profile
Angle
Wrote “Irregularities of Teeth and their Treatment”
Talbot
Rosette-like membrane
Smelling capsules
Navigating instruments
Ampullae
Minute teeth
Shagreen
Stiffens the skeleton of fish
Phosphate of lime
Stiffens the skeleton of shark
Calcium carbonate
Base of skull
Chondrocranium
Roof of skull
Dermocranium
From what species: Zygomatic arch
Reptiles
From what species: Eardrums
Amphibians
From what species: TMJ
Primates
From what species: Prominent bony chin
Primitive man
From what species: 28 skull bones
Fishes
From what species: Temporal fossa
Reptiles
From what species: Heat-retaining structures
Mammals
From what species: Protrusile lips
Arboreal proanthropoids
From what species: Dominance of maxilla
Reptiles
From what species: Dominance of dentary bone
Reptiles
From what species: Turning downward of the skull upon the upright column
Arboreal
From what species: Deepening of the face
Arboreal proarthropoids
Anteroposterior jaw movement in rodents
Propalinal
Deep pits that do not become narrower at the bottom
Thecodonts
Revolver type of dentition of sharks
Polyphyodonty
The first permanent teeth that erupt
First molars
Person involved: Line of Occlusion
Kingsley
Enumerate the purposes of the face
Detection of Food
Lure of a prey
Capture and preparation of energy-giving food
Direct locomotory machinery towards the goal
Spaces found distal to the primary canines in the mandibular arch
Primate spaces
Enumerate the basic patents of a fish
(edit soon)
Establishment of flush terminal plane brings about…
Maxillary second molar wider buccolingually than mandibular
From fish to man, which roofing bone disappears?
Tabular
Of the 8 TMJ bones, which is left?
Squamosal
Of all 5 original eye bones, which 2 are left?
Jugular/malar and Lacrymal
Keys to Occlusion
First permanent molars
Structure missing in teeth of lower vertebrates
Cementum
Term for keen sight
Biconjugate movements and stereoscopic vision
Dentition with number of tooth categories
Heterodont
Chief heat retaining structure
Hair
Absent in skeleton of sharks
Bone
Type of dentition consisting of teeth with uniform size and shape
Homodont
“Meeting” of teeth
Occlusion
Drawin’s birds
Finch
Jaw movement in amphibians
Ginglymic/Orthal
Enumerate the three factors which served as the basis for Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
All things vary
All living groups tend to increase in geometric ratio
Number of species tend nevertheless to remain fairly constant
Enumerate the deductions on which the Theory of Evolution was based
There is a struggle for existence
In that struggle, the fittest survive
Enumerate the three secrets of survival
Fight or flight with enemy
Food
Reproduction
Enumerate the periods of development of occlusion
Fictional
Hypothetical
Factual
Enumerate the proponents of theory of evolution
Charles Darwin
Alfred Russel Wallace