First Exam Flashcards
Public policies
Government actions with public based on a process of diagnosis and feasibility analysis, for the effective attention of specific public problems.
Define if its States Policies, Government Policies or Public Policies
Economic Policies
State police
Define if its States Policies, Government Policies or Public Policies
government programs with a distinctive seal of the administration in turn
Government Policies
Define if its States Policies, Government Policies or Public Policies
Programa Seguro Popular en México
Public policie
Knowledge in
incorporation of data and theorems of science in the processes of deliberation and decision of politics. Try to increase rationality.
Knowledge of
task of knowing the policy decision process. Know how and why certain problems are classified as public and others are not
Model of the Gendarme State
Administration of justice
Tax collection
Internal and external security
Model of the Welfare State
The State should produce the jobs that the private sector could not create.
Basic function: redistribution of social wealth
Public services in general (eg Public health, education, housing)
Crisis: services: omnipresent, overwhelming and ineffective State, the system of legitimacy is in crisis. So many demands overwhelmed him.
Neoliberal State Model:
Disincorporation of public companies- Privatization
Redevelopment of the State: modest State, shrink it, slim it down
Profitable public companies. Effective companies: optimize resources.
Open up to commercial exchange
Recover premises of the gendarme state
Father of Public Policy
Harold Laswell
Laswell proposal
the government required more knowledge and technical tools to improve decision-making
Herbert Simon
the rational decision-making model
Charles E. Lindblom
Incrementalism
It proposes a gradual approach where the effectiveness of small changes is tested without destroying what already works.
Public policy cycle
Select public issues
Definition of the problem - “roadmap” design
Put into action or implementation
Evaluation
Rational Approach
Solving public problems must start from a situational analysis that leads us to a diagnosis of the situation.
It assumes that individuals behave and make their decisions rationally