First Empire of India Flashcards
Mauryan Empire
the kingdom had been ruled for centuries by the Nanda family
Asoka
Chandragupta’s grandson who brought the Mauryan Empire to its greatest heights
religious toleration
acceptance of people who had different beliefs
Tamil
India’s southern tip was home to 3 kingdoms that had never been conquered by the Mauryans
Gupta Empire
oversaw a great flowering of Indian civilization, especially Hindu culture
patriarchal
Indian families that were headed by the eldest male
matriarchal
Indian families where the mother was the head of the family
Mahayana
accepted Buddhism
Theravada
held onto Buddha’s stricter, original teachings
Brahma
creator of the world
Vishnu
preserver of the world
Shiva
destroyer of the world
Kalidasa
court poet for Chandra Gupta II
Silk Roads
road for trade and silk and precious materials from China to Western Asia and on to Rome
Han Dynasty
rules China for more than 400 years