first declension Flashcards by Eleni Ertel

Q

nominative case

A

subject

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Q

genitive case

A

possessor

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Q

dative

A

indirect object

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Q

accusative

A

direct object

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Q

ablative

A

preposition (by, with, in, from, because of)

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Q

vocative

A

direct address

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Q

nominative endings

A

-a, -ae

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Q

genitive endings

A

-ae, -arum

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Q

dative endings

A

-ae, -is

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Q

accusative endings

A

-am, -as

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Q

ablative endings

A

-a, -is

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Q

vocative endings

A

-a, -ae

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Q

fama, famae

A

famous/rumor

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Q

forma, formae

A

formal/form

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Q

fortuna, fortunae

A

fortune/fortunate

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Q

ira, irae

A

irate, ire

Q

nauta, nautae

A

sailor/nautical

Q

patria, patriae

A

patriotic/fatherland

Q

pecunia, pecuniae

A

money/pecuniary

Q

philosophia, philosophiae

A

love of wisdom/philosophy

Q

poena/poenae

A

penal/penalty

Q

poeta, poetae

A

poet/poetry

Q

porta, portae

A

portal/gate

Q

puella, puellae

A

girl

Q

rosa, rosae

A

rose/rosary

Q

sententia, sententiae

A

sententious/feeling

Q

vita, vitae

A

vital/life

Q

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

A

antique/ancient

Q

magnus, magna, magnum

A

magnify/large/great

Q

meus, mea, meum

A

my

Q

multus, multa, multum

A

multitude/much/many

Q

tuus, tua, tuum

A

your

Q

et

A

and/both

Q

sed

A

but

Q

o

A

oh!

Q

sine

A

without/sans

Q

est

A

is

Q

how do adjectives need to match their noun

A

gender, #, and case