First Deck Flashcards

0
Q

What does the bottom number represent in a time signature

A

It indicates which note gets a beat

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1
Q

What does the top number of the time signature indicates:

A

That there are this amount of beats in a measure

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2
Q

What time signature gets 2 beats per measure and the quarter note gets one beat

A

2/4 time

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3
Q

What is 3/4 time

A

What time signature gets 3 beats per measure and the quarter note gets one beat.

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4
Q

Which time signiture is the same as common time

A

4/4

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5
Q

What’s another name for 2/2

A

Cut time

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6
Q

What does the dot mean when it is placed to the right of the note

A

It indicates that the note should have half its value.

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7
Q

How many beats does a dotted half note get

A

3 beats

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8
Q

How many beats does a dotted whole note get

A

6 beats

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9
Q

How many beats does a dotted quarter get

A

2 beats

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10
Q

Why is it impossible to have a dotted half note in 2/4 time

A

It is impossible because a dotted half note is 3 beats and in 2/4 each measure receives 2 beats and a dotted half note is 3 beats

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11
Q

What’s a tie

A

A curved line connecting two or more notes of the same pitch to extend its value

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12
Q

A curved line connecting two or more notes of different pitches.

A

What is a slur

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13
Q

What does a dotted half note plus quarter note plus whole note equal

A

8 beats

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14
Q

Adding what to a quarter note makes it an eighth note

A

Adding a flag

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15
Q

What is a beam

A

The connection between two or more eighth notes

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16
Q

How many beats does an eighth rest get

A

1/2 beats

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17
Q

How many beats does a whole rest get

A

4 beats

18
Q

What is the in harmonic for C flat

A

B natural

19
Q

What is the enharmonic for E natural

A

F flat

20
Q

What is the enharmonic for B flat

A

A sharp

21
Q

What is the enharmonic for A flat

A

G sharp

22
Q

What is the enharmonic of the note G flat

A

F sharp

23
Q

What is the enharmonic for E flat

A

D sharp

24
Q

What is the enharmonic for D flat

A

C sharp

25
Q

What are the order of flats

A

BEADGCF

26
Q

What is the order of sharps

A

FCGDAEB

27
Q

Gradually get louder

A

Crescendo

28
Q

Gradually get faster

A

Accelerando

29
Q

Gradually get slower

A

Ritarando

30
Q

When sudden emphasis

A

Sforando

31
Q

Gradually get softer

A

Decresendo

32
Q

Hold a note longer than its normal value

A

Fermata

33
Q

Smooth and connected

A

Legato

34
Q

Moderately soft or loud

A

Mezzo

35
Q

Really fast tempo

A

Allegro

36
Q

Really really slow

A

Largo

37
Q

Hold a note is full value

A

Tenuto

38
Q

Lively and quick

A

Vivace

39
Q

A term used to identify a separate section that ends a piece of music

A

Alternate ending

40
Q

And added ending

A

Coda

41
Q

Go back to the begging and to the fine

A

D.C. Al Fine

42
Q

Go back to the sign

A

D.S. Al Fine