First big test part 3 C2 Flashcards

1
Q

When did United states constitution become official

A

1788

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2
Q

Who is the Father of the Constitution

A

James Madison

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3
Q

how many of 55 signed

A

39

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4
Q

Federalists,

arguments for passage

A

Favored federal government, had federalists papers

arguments: need national tax,army, control of trade, and executive branch to enforce laws as well as no need for bill of rights

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5
Q

Anti-federalists,

arguments for passage

A

Think too much federal power and federalists went too far

arguments: national tax take money ,and army could be used against citizens,best govt closest to people,need bill of rights

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6
Q

popular sovereignity

A

doctrine where people of federal terretories would enter union as free or slave states

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7
Q

constitutional supremacy

A

idea that rule can be inconsistent with constitutional rule

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8
Q

seperation of powers/ checks and balances

A

provide each branch of government individual powers, prevents them from being unequal

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9
Q

flexibility

A

constitution more easily ammended, the use of implied powers gives more flexibility

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10
Q

rule of law

A

principle under which all persons, institutions, and entities are accountable to laws that are: Publicly promulgated. Equally enforced. Independently adjudicated. And consistent with international human rights principles.

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11
Q

limited government

A

one whos legalized force and power is restricted through delegated and enumerated authorities

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12
Q

federalism

A

same territory controlled by 2 levels of government

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13
Q

Constitution passed without

A

Bill Of Rights

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14
Q

bill of rights wasn’t accepted till

A

1791

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15
Q

purpose for bill of rights

A

to protect adult citizens individual rights/lives from Federal Government actions

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16
Q

Bill or rights, rights are not

A

Not absolute, meaning only have as long as don’t infringe on others rights