First Aid / Safety Fundamental Flashcards
What is ORM
Operational Risk Management
Decision making process used to identify and manage hazards
ORM Steps
Identify Hazards Assessing Hazards Make Risk Decisions Implementing Controls Supervise
OPNAVINST 5102.1D
NAVY AND MARINE CORPS MISHAP AND SAFETY INVESTIGATION REPORTING AND RECORD KEEPING MANUAL
Hazard Severity
CAT I : Death, loss of facility,grave damage to national interests.
CAT II: Severe Injury, illness, property damage, damage to national or service interests, degradation to efficient use of asset
CAT III:Minor injury
CAT IV: Minimal threat to safety or health property
Sub-category of mishap probability
A: likely to occur
B: probably will occur
C: may occur
D: unlikely to occur
What is the RAC
Risk assessment code
Expression of Risk that combines the elements of Hazard severity and mishap priorities.
Mishap reports must be submitted within ______ days of mishap
30
What is the purpose of a HAZREP message?
To report a hazard or hazardous condition before a MISHAP occurs
Three objectives of first aid
Save life
Prevent further injury
Prevent infection
Three methods of controlling bleeding
Direct pressure
Elevation
Pressure points
Tourniquet (last resort)
Symptoms of shock
Vacant or lackluster eyes
Shallow or irregular breathing
Cold pale skin
Nausea
Weak or absent pulse
Treatment of shock
Lay the victim down flat
Elevate feet
Cover with blanket
Reassure and calm
Difference between open and closed fracture
Closed is simple fracture, internal only
Open is when the fracture breaks the tissue or skin
HERO
Hazards from electromagnetic radiation to ordinance
HERP
Hazards from electromagnetic radiation to personnel