(First Aid) Flashcards
What TC covers First Aid?
TC-4-02.1
What is Self-Aid?
Emergency treatment one applies to oneself
What are three vital systems in the body that can result in
permanent injury or death if injured and what should you check for
each?
Respiratory-lungs/airway Circulatory-heart/blood
Musculoskeletal-bones/joints/muscles/tendons
Where are the four places on a body to check for pulse?
Carotid-neck
Femoral-thigh
Radial-wrist
Posterior Tibial-inside the big toe side of the ankle
What should you never use to check a casualty’s pulse?
Your thumb because you can feel your pulse and confuse that with the
casualty’s
Explain what Ask, Care, and Escort is?
Ask the soldier if they feel suicidal
Care for the soldier
Escort the soldier to get help
What are three ways to control external bleeding?
Direct pressure
Pressure dressing
Tourniquet
How many different kinds of burns are there?
4
What are the four different kinds of burns?
Thermal
Electrical
Chemical
Laser
What are some signs and symptoms of shock?
Sweaty but cool skin
Pale skin
Restlessness or nervousness
Confusion
Nausea and/or vomiting
What are the two major kinds of heat illnesses?
Heat exhaustion
Heat stroke
What is the quickest way to splint a broken leg?
Tie the broken leg securely to the unbroken leg
What are some signs and symptoms of frostbite?
Numbness
Tingling,
Pale,
Frozen tissue
Significant pain
How high should a tourniquet be applied above wound to control bleeding?
2 to 3 inches