First 10 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

How often should a consumer be position in bed?

A

Every 2 hrs move client

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2
Q

What is the correct solution when using vinegar to disinfect?

A

1 part vinegar to 3 parts water

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3
Q

What do you call a chemical substance used to treat conditions or illness?

A

Medication

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4
Q

What is the best to do when a consumer has fallen?

A

Observe them for possible injury

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5
Q

What should prevent an HCA from preparing food for the client?

A

Exposure

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6
Q

When should an HCA report a change in a consumer’s baseline?

A

24 to 36 hours

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7
Q

What equipment does HCA use when doing hand and foot care?

A

Orange wood stick

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8
Q

Who develops the care plan with the consumer?

A

Case manager

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9
Q

What signs of skin breakdown should be reported?

A

Rashes or flaking

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10
Q

Why is it important to observe a clients pressure points?

A

Helps prevent skin break down

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11
Q

What may indicate a significant change in the consumer baseline?

A

Mistakes stranger for close relative

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12
Q

How can you support a consumer’s dignity and privacy during personal care?

A

Cover them with a towel when bathing

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13
Q

What is a respectful way to overcome a communication barrier?

A

speak slower than usual

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14
Q

How does a consumer often express pain non verbally?

A

Grinds their teeth

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15
Q

What should you do when a client wants to clean their own gutters after having a heart attack?

A

Suggest and discuss alternative

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16
Q

How can you best promote healthy bladder and bowel functions?

A

Encourage balanced diet and physical activity

17
Q

Where should you stand when the client has an affected arm?

A

On the affected side

18
Q

What immunization is recommended to prevent viruses and bacteria infection?

A

Measles

19
Q

What should an HCA do when a consumer with a walker starts to fall?

A

Support them as they slip to the floor

20
Q

What signals that a consumer might be neglected?

A

Wearing wrong clothes for the season

21
Q

What if the consumer insists on being served breakfast at the end of the shift?

A

Politely decline and offer a snack

22
Q

What is the best way to avoid cross contamination when preparing chicken and vegetables?

A

Disinfect surface and utensils used to sliced meat

23
Q

True or False: A client’s confidential information can be legally shared with the client’s family member?

A

False

24
Q

True or False: When talking with a client who has difficulty hearing, the home care aide should expect that background noise can affect the client’s hearing.

A

True

25
Q

True or False: A home care aide’s job responsibilities are always defined by the doctor.

A

False

26
Q

True or False: A client who is confined to a bed should have a pillow placed directly behind the knees.

A

False

27
Q

True or False: Gloves can be disinfected and reused.

A

False

28
Q

True or False: A client’s legal rights are important because they protect a client’s freedom and dignity.

A

True

29
Q

True or False: Relationship problems, difficulty making decisions, and/or changes in sleep patterns could be signs of stress.

A

True

30
Q

True or False: Good self-care practices by the home care aide include making other people’s needs more important.

A

False

31
Q

True or False: If the client is doing tasks assigned to the home care aide, the home care aide should report this to the supervisor.

A

True

32
Q

True or False: Proper body mechanics include bending at the knees.

A

True

33
Q

The 5 rights of medication

A
  1. Medication name
  2. Clients Name
  3. Amount
  4. Route
  5. Time
34
Q

What is the correct solution when disinfecting with bleach?

A

1 teaspoon bleach + 1 gallon cool water