Firefighter Endorsement Flashcards

1
Q

Retarders….?

A

Can cause the drive wheels to skid when they have poor traction

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2
Q

You are required to stop at a railroad crossing when….?

A

The cargo makes a stop mandatory under state or federal regulations

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3
Q

A car suddenly “cuts” in front of you creating a hazard. Which of these actions should you not take.

A

Honk and stay close behind the car.

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4
Q

Most serious skids result from

A

Driving too fast for conditions

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5
Q

Which of these is not true about engine belts in hot weather

A

Cracking is likely to occur but is not a safety threat

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6
Q

Why will your vehicles speed naturally increase during downgrades?

A

Gravity

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7
Q

What is counter steering

A

Turning the steering wheel back once you have passed whatever was in your path.

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8
Q

The purpose of retarders is to

A

Help slow the vehicle while driving safe reduce break wear

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9
Q

How does vehicle weight affect stopping distance

A

Empty truck require greater stopping distances because an empty vehicle has less friction

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10
Q

You should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. But if you can’t which of these steps can help keep your brakes working?

A

Gently putting on the brakes while driving through water.

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11
Q

“Perception distance” is the distance your vehicle travels from the time your

A

Eyes see the hazard to the time your brain knows its a hazard

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12
Q

To avoid a crash you had to drive to the left shoulder. You are now driving 40 mph on the shoulder. How should you move back onto the pavement?

A

If the shoulder is clear stay on it until your vehicle has come to a stop. Then move back onto the pavement.

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13
Q

Backing a comercial vehicle is

A

Always dangerous

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14
Q

Stab braking

A

Involves applying the breaks and releasing them after the wheels lock up

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15
Q

When a coolant container is part of a pressurized system, which of these is true?

A

You can check the coolant level of a hot engine

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16
Q

You can see this sign on a vehicle ahead of you. What does the sign mean?

A

Slow moving vehicle

17
Q

Which is not a proper use of vehicle lights

A

Flashing your lights to stop someone tailgating

18
Q

Which of these statements are true about mirror adjustments

A

You should adjust your mirrors before you start your trip

19
Q

You are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. As you apply power to the drive wheels, they start to spin. You should?

A

Take your foot off the accelerator

20
Q

Whenever you double your speed your vehicle has about _______ times the destructive power if it crashes

A

Four

21
Q

Why is a broken exhaust system dangerous?

A

Loose connections could permit poisonous carbon monoxide to leak into your vehicle

22
Q

Whenever you double your speed, it will take about ____ times as much distance to stop

A

Four

23
Q

“Implied consent” means that when you sign the application form you…..

A

Give your consent to be tested for alcohol in your blood

24
Q

Which of these statements in true about hazardous materials

A

A diamond shaped hazardous materials placard must be on the vehicle

25
Q

What si the term for a commercial vehicle’s habit of swinging wide on turns?

A

Offtracking

26
Q

What will help keep an engine cool in hot weather?

A

Making sure the engine has the right amount of oil

27
Q

If a straight vehicle (no trailer or articulation) goes into a front wheel skid, it will……

A

Travel straight ahead even if you turn the steering wheel

28
Q

Which of these may be a sign of tire failure

A

Wheels fishtailing

29
Q

You are driving a heavy vehicle. You must exit a highway using an off ramp that curves down hill. You should…..

A

Slow down to a safe speed before the curve

30
Q

When the roads are slippery

A

It will be harder to turn without skidding

31
Q

What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel

A

Both hands on opposite sides of the steering wheel

32
Q

You are driving a vehicle at 60 mph on dry pavement. About how much total stopping distance will you need to bring it to a stop?

A

Half the length of a football field

33
Q

When do strong winds affect driving the most?

A

When exiting tunnels.