Firefighter Endorsement Flashcards

1
Q

Retarders….?

A

Can cause the drive wheels to skid when they have poor traction

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2
Q

You are required to stop at a railroad crossing when….?

A

The cargo makes a stop mandatory under state or federal regulations

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3
Q

A car suddenly “cuts” in front of you creating a hazard. Which of these actions should you not take.

A

Honk and stay close behind the car.

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4
Q

Most serious skids result from

A

Driving too fast for conditions

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5
Q

Which of these is not true about engine belts in hot weather

A

Cracking is likely to occur but is not a safety threat

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6
Q

Why will your vehicles speed naturally increase during downgrades?

A

Gravity

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7
Q

What is counter steering

A

Turning the steering wheel back once you have passed whatever was in your path.

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8
Q

The purpose of retarders is to

A

Help slow the vehicle while driving safe reduce break wear

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9
Q

How does vehicle weight affect stopping distance

A

Empty truck require greater stopping distances because an empty vehicle has less friction

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10
Q

You should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. But if you can’t which of these steps can help keep your brakes working?

A

Gently putting on the brakes while driving through water.

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11
Q

“Perception distance” is the distance your vehicle travels from the time your

A

Eyes see the hazard to the time your brain knows its a hazard

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12
Q

To avoid a crash you had to drive to the left shoulder. You are now driving 40 mph on the shoulder. How should you move back onto the pavement?

A

If the shoulder is clear stay on it until your vehicle has come to a stop. Then move back onto the pavement.

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13
Q

Backing a comercial vehicle is

A

Always dangerous

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14
Q

Stab braking

A

Involves applying the breaks and releasing them after the wheels lock up

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15
Q

When a coolant container is part of a pressurized system, which of these is true?

A

You can check the coolant level of a hot engine

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16
Q

You can see this sign on a vehicle ahead of you. What does the sign mean?

A

Slow moving vehicle

17
Q

Which is not a proper use of vehicle lights

A

Flashing your lights to stop someone tailgating

18
Q

Which of these statements are true about mirror adjustments

A

You should adjust your mirrors before you start your trip

19
Q

You are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. As you apply power to the drive wheels, they start to spin. You should?

A

Take your foot off the accelerator

20
Q

Whenever you double your speed your vehicle has about _______ times the destructive power if it crashes

21
Q

Why is a broken exhaust system dangerous?

A

Loose connections could permit poisonous carbon monoxide to leak into your vehicle

22
Q

Whenever you double your speed, it will take about ____ times as much distance to stop

23
Q

“Implied consent” means that when you sign the application form you…..

A

Give your consent to be tested for alcohol in your blood

24
Q

Which of these statements in true about hazardous materials

A

A diamond shaped hazardous materials placard must be on the vehicle

25
What si the term for a commercial vehicle’s habit of swinging wide on turns?
Offtracking
26
What will help keep an engine cool in hot weather?
Making sure the engine has the right amount of oil
27
If a straight vehicle (no trailer or articulation) goes into a front wheel skid, it will……
Travel straight ahead even if you turn the steering wheel
28
Which of these may be a sign of tire failure
Wheels fishtailing
29
You are driving a heavy vehicle. You must exit a highway using an off ramp that curves down hill. You should…..
Slow down to a safe speed before the curve
30
When the roads are slippery
It will be harder to turn without skidding
31
What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel
Both hands on opposite sides of the steering wheel
32
You are driving a vehicle at 60 mph on dry pavement. About how much total stopping distance will you need to bring it to a stop?
Half the length of a football field
33
When do strong winds affect driving the most?
When exiting tunnels.