Fire Protection Systems Flashcards

1
Q

A ___ signal identifies system problems that can influence the system’s reliability.

A

Trouble

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2
Q

A ___ warns of a fire condition by sensing a high temperature, high rate of rise in the temperature, or both.

A

Heat detector

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3
Q

A ____ system is a system that transmits a signal from a protected facility to a monitoring station operated by the facilities owner.

A

Proprietary

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4
Q

A central-station alarm system is one in which the operations of the circuits and devices are ____?

A

Transmitted automatically
Recorded at a central station
Maintained by a central station
Supervised by a central station

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5
Q

A deluge sprinkler head is unique in that it ____?

A

Has a head that is always open

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6
Q

A flame detector activates when it detects?

A

Radiant energy

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7
Q

A _____ between the sprinkler valve and water-flow alarm prevents false alarms by allowing pressure surges to dissipate before setting off the water-flow alarm?

A

Retard chamber

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8
Q

All of the following things should be thought about when working with sprinkler systems except ____?

A

Letting only firefighters handle replacing fused sprinkler head or resetting dry pipe valves.

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9
Q

All sprinklers have ____ to break the water stream into droplets and pus them to cover an area larger than a straight stream of water would?

A

Deflectors

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10
Q

Automatic or man cal mechanisms that cause a system to indicate an alarm condition are known as ____?

A

Alarm initiating devices

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11
Q

Automatic sprinkler heads are open all the time and are mostly used in deluge systems. T/F?

A

False

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12
Q

Balanced forces of air and water on opposing sides of a dry pipe valve prevent it from opening under normal circumstances. T/F?

A

True

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13
Q

Buildings protected by fire alarm systems are called____?

A

Protected premises

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14
Q

What is one place that “firefighter telephone systems” are not located in high-rise?

A

Bathrooms

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15
Q

fire alarm annunciation systems notify the fire department and others concerned of a fire’s location. T/F?

A

True

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16
Q

Fire pumps for a sprinkler system are activated when a pressure ____ caused by water flow is detected upstream of the fire pump?

A

Drop

17
Q

What is the name of the switch that notifies the fire alarm control panel if a supply control valve is in the wrong position?

A

Tamper switch

18
Q

What type of sprinkler system has a looped system?

A

Gridded

19
Q

When a water motor gong is alarming, it indicates ____?

A

What is actively moving through sprinkler system

20
Q

Which NFPA standard deals with fire alarm systems?

A

NFPA 72

21
Q

Describe a preaction sprinkler system.

A

Uses elements of deluge and dry-pipe system and minimizes water damage. It resembles a dry-pipe system except it requires another detection system and a sprinkler head’s fusing for water to flow.

22
Q

Which of the following detectors activates when it detects products of combustion?

A

Smoke detector

23
Q

Why do sprinkler systems improve life safety within a structure on fire?

A

Sprinklers prevent flashover and fire spread outside the room of origin.