Fire or smoke Flashcards

1
Q

Fires have 3 components required to be sustained

A

Oxygen, fuel, heat

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2
Q

4 causes of fire in aircraft

A

Engine start
Inflight
Electrical
Post-crash

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3
Q

3 memory items incase of fire

A
  1. Extinguish
  2. Get on the ground
  3. Minimise damage to other components
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4
Q

What can cause carboretor fire?

A

Over priming the engine can cause excess fuel to enter the air intake and ignite.

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5
Q

If carburteor fire, what should you do

A

Continue cranking the engine (drawing the excess fuel), mixture idle cutoff, throttle open, fuel pump off, fuel selector off

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6
Q

Black flames indicate

A

Oil fire

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7
Q

Black flames indicate

A

Oil firef

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8
Q

Orange flames indicate

A

Fuel fire

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9
Q

Two techniques for engine fire descent

A
  1. High speed descent (the high airflow might extinguish the fire)
  2. Low speed rapid descent with a lot of drag from landing gear and flaps
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10
Q

Fire classes A B. C D

A

A - solids
B - Flammable liquids
C - Electrical
D - Metals

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11
Q

What can be used to put out class B fire

A

Foam or Halon. NOT WATER

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12
Q

Electrical fire exingusihing

A

Halon. NOT WATER

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13
Q

Halon another name

A

BCF

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14
Q

Most common extinguiser in aircraft

A

Halon

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15
Q

Most toxic gases within smoke for aircraft are

A

Carbon monoxide
Hydrogen Cyanide

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16
Q

How long hand-held extinguiser lasts

A

8 - 25 seconds