Fire Alarm Flashcards
What is the recommended coded signal designation for a building supervisory signal from the basement?
3 - 1 tempora
10.12.2
Prior to the installation or alteration of fire alarm equipment or wiring, what governing authority must be notified?
The authority having jurisdiction
“AHJ”
10.20.2
How long must maintenance,inspection and testing records for FA system be maintained for?
Until the next test and for 1 year after.
Splices or joints in a public FA reporting system conductors shall:
be permitted in listed boxes
An auxiliary FA system which is connected through the municipal FA system to the fire service communications center shall be which of the following types?
Local energy and shunt
A FA system shall incorporate how many independent and reliable power supplies?
2
What is the maximum number of SMOKE alarms(initiating devices) that may be interconnected where the interconnecting means is SUPERVISED in dwellings?
42
Unless specifically designed and listed for the conditions, smoke detectors shall not be installed in which of the following ambient conditions?
Temperatures above 100 degrees F
How long after an initiating device activates must the alarm notification appliances begin annunciation at the protected premises
10 seconds
Smoke detectors installed in single family dwellings shall be replaced at what intervals?
10 years
How many visible notification appliances shall be located in a corridor that is 200 feet long?
3
FA wiring inside buildings including circuits and disconnecting means shall be identified by the use of which of the following?
Red covers or doors,red markings, “public fire alarm circuit” markings
In order to monitor the circuit integrity of a FA system loop, interruption due to a bad connection at a device is expected to send a trouble signal to the FA control panel. in order to assure a trouble signal is sent,two and four wire detector connections must employ which of the following in order to be considered a supervised circuit?
Duplicate terminals
The maximum number of unmonitored small alarm devices that can be interconnected is.?
12
The number of initiating devices that can be interconnected on a household fire alarm system is.?
18
A Carbon monoxide detector shall be located within 10 ft from a bedroom door.
10 ft
The maximum number of UNMONITORED small alarm devices that can be interconnected is.?
12
By code a ceiling is a level ceiling if the slope is
Equal to or less than 1 in 8
Fire alarm equipment shall be designed so that it is capable of performing at ambient temperature of a minimum of ?
32 degrees and a maximum of 120 degrees.
What is the lowest range of heat detector ?
100- degrees F
Transformers and other devices supplied from the power supply conductors supplying power to a power limited fire alarm panel. Shall be protected by an overcurrent device rated not over ?
20Amps.
When an audible notification appliance is in a sleeping area of a college dorm. They shall have a sound level of 10 db above ambient sound level and minimum output of 75db.
No Answer just statement
What is the maximum number of HEAT alarms (initiating devices) that may be interconnected where the interconnecting means is not supervised in a dwelling?
18
Which fire alarm circuit class is considered the most reliable because of its abilty to remain fully operational when a single open or ground fault?
Class A
A fire alarm shall incorporate how many independent and reliable power supplies?
2
The branch circuit overcurrent protection supplying the fire alarm system shall not exceed ?
20amps
Fire alarm system cables exposed within 7ft (2.1m) of the floor shall be securely fastened at intervals not over
18in.
unless specifically designed and listed for the expected conditions, smoke detectors shall not be installed if any of the following ambient conditions exist:
- temperature below 32⁰F (0⁰C)
- temperature above 100⁰F (38⁰C
- relative humidity above 93 percent )
- air velocity greater than 300ft/min (1.5in/sec)
the total sound pressure level produced by combing the ambient sound pressure level with all audible notification appliances operating shall not exceed
110 dBA at the minimum hearing distance
NFPA 72 recommends that coverage area for a single zone should not exceed ?
22,500 square feet
When you place smoke and heat detector on a peaked ceiling, you should measure
3ft horizontally from peak in both directions
Smoke detectors installed within 20ft of kitchens are required to be ?
photo electric detectors
Typical single family home you need to have at least one smoke installed for every ?
1,200 square feet
Smoke detectors installed on a wall, no portion of these detectors should be installed within
4” of the ceiling
Wall mount visual notification must be mounted between
80 and 96” from floor level
Wall mounted notification devices should be located such that the top of it is at least ?
6” below ceiling
Max ceiling height of visual notification ?
30ft
How far can you run a bell on 18awg.?
75ft
How far can you run a bell on 16 awg.?
150ft
What is the lowest fixed temp for a heat detector
100⁰
Which of the following defines the purpose of the NFPA-72?
It establishes levels of performance, It defines the means of signal initiation and it determines the reliability of the various systems
What kind of smoke detector would be best suited for an air duct system because of its ability to detect large smoke particles?
Photoelectric
The maximum ceiling temperature in Celsius for a fixed temperature heat sensing fire detector initiating device with an intermediate temperature classification shall be which of the following?
69 degrees
What is the recommended separation between raceways enclosing Class A outgoing in return fire alarm circuit conductors installed horizontally?
4 feet
What is the maximum distance between manually actuated fire boxes?
200 feet
What type of detector would best be suited to detect a smoldering embers?
Photo-Electric
What is the minimum required sound level above ambient sound level in decibels measured at pillow level of a dwelling unit sleeping area for a FA system audible device?
15db
According to the NFPA 72, what is the minimum number of smoke detectors required in smoke alarm system?
1
What is minimum required CD rating of a visible notification appliance to comply with the standard for safety signaling devices for the hearing impaired?
15cd
A sprinkler rated at 155 degrees F is installed in a elevator hoistway. What temperature of heat detector must be installed for elevator shutdown?
Ordinary
What type of smoke detector detects the invisible smoke particles produced by a flaming fire the best?
Ionization detector
In initiating detector should not be located in the direct airflow of an HVAC duct or plenum or within how many feet of the air supply diffuser or return air opening?
3 feet
A digital alarm communication transmitter (DACT) used with a supervising station fire alarm system shall be tested at what interval after initial re acceptance?
Annually
The installation of fire alarm system wiring, cables, and alarm equipment shall be in accordance with which of the following?
NEC NFPA-70, NFPA-72 and listing or labeling
The storage batteries used as a source of power for a emergency systems. Shall be of suitable rating and capacity to supply and maintain the total load for a minimum of .?
90 Min
The number of initiating devices that can be interconnected on a household fire alarm system is.?
18
The safety margin required when sizing a battery bank for a second power is.?
20 %
The maximum number of unmonitored small alarm devices that can be interconnected is.?
12
A system installer as listed in NEFA 72 must be supervised by a qualified person. Qualified person shall include but not limited to all but one of the following
Installing company trained and tested
What is/are the minimum number of conductors of a DACT (digital alarm communicator transmitter) at the protected premises
Two
Sound pressure is measured by using a.?
A weighted scale
The minimum mounting height of a pull station shall be at least ?
3.5ft and not more than 4.5 ft.
What type of residential detectors is required to have the means to silence? If it is installed within 20 ft of a kitchen.?
An Ionized smoke
Fixed temperature detectors have to be removed and sent out for testing after 15 yrs. How many have to be sent per testing period.?
2 per 100
By code a ceiling is a level ceiling if the slope is ?
Equal to or less than 1 in 8
Class A circuits are considered to be more reliable than class B circuits. However neither class A or B remain operational during
A wire to wire start
A system of devices that uses a fire alarm control unit(panel)to produce an alarm signal in a household for the purpose of notifying the occupants of the presence of a fire. So that they will evacuate the premises is a
Household fire alarm system
When installing the fire alarm within the dwelling unit in a apartment building. Is it permitted to actuate the building alarm system
No
Fire alarm equipment shall be designed so that it is capable of performing at ambient temperature of a minimum of
32 degrees and a maximum of 120 degrees.
A pull station is mounted near or inside a corner in a hall. How close to the corner can it be.?
18”
All fire alarm systems require inspections, testing, maintenance programs. Per manufactures standards. Who is responsible for the testing.?
The owner
PIR motion detectors are prone to fake alarms. Which of the following wont.?
Air turbulence
What is the lowest range of heat detector ?
100-134 degrees F
Transformers and other devices supplied from the power supply conductors supplying power to a power limited fire alarm panel.
Shall be protected by an overcurrent device rated not over 20Amps.
Audible notification appliances intended for operation in private mode
Shall have a sound level of not less than 45db at 3 meters(10db)
Initiation of the fire alarm signal shall occur within 90 sec of water flow at the alarm initiating device. When flow occurs that is equal or greater when that from a single-sprinkler of the smallest size installed in the system.
Heat detectors are used to shut power to the elevators prior to sprinkler operation
Smoke/heat is a combination initiation device
. 64 is the multiplier of the spacing for a ceiling that is 19 ft high.
125 feet is the max spacing for a smoke detector for room that has 60 air current changes per hour.
What type of detector detects continuous along a particular path?
Line-type detector
How long should a battery backup (secondary power supply) used with an emergency voice communications service be capable of operating the system under quiescent load?
24 hours
What is the maximum number of HEAT alarms (initiating devices) that may be interconnected where the interconnecting means is not supervised in a dwelling?
18
How long should a battery backup (secondary power supply) used with an emergency voice/alarm speaker service be capable of operating the system during a fire?
15 minutes
What is the maximum number of smoke alarms (initiating devices) that may be interconnected where the interconnecting means is NOT supervised in a dwelling?
12
Which fire alarm circuit class is considered the most reliable because of its ability to remain fully operational when a single open or ground fault?
Class A
A fire alarm shall incorporate how many independent and reliable power supplies?
2
Manual fire alarm boxes shall be located within ?
5ft (1.5m) of each exit
The branch circuit overcurrent protection supplying the fire alarm system shall not exceed
20 Amps
not over 18in.
A heat sensing detector integrally mounted on a smoke detector shall be listed for not less than
50ft spacing.
activation of the initiating device shall occur within 90 seconds of the water flow at the alarm initiating device when flow occurs that is equal to or greater than that from a single sprinkler of the smallest orifice size installed in the system
water temp supervisory signal initiating device – one signal shall indicate a decrease in water temperature to 40⁰F (4.4⁰C) and the other shall indicate its restoration to above 40⁰F (4.4⁰C)
-the total sound pressure level produced by combing the ambient sound pressure level with all audible notification appliances operating shall not exceed 110 dBA at the minimum hearing distance
where a digital alarm communicator transmitter (DACT) is used, the DACT serving the protected premises shall only require a single telephone line and shall only require a call to a single digital alarm communicator receiver (DACR) number
At the max you can have 5 waterflow and/or 20 supervisory switches connected to a single zone
When you place smoke and heat detector on a peaked ceiling, you should measure 3ft horizontally from peak in both directions
Typical single family home you need to have at least one smoke installed for every
1,200 square feet
When you install smoke detectors on the ceiling, no portion of these detectors should be placed within
4” of any sidewall
Wall mount visual notification must be mounted between
80 and 96” from floor level
Smoke detectors installed on a wall, no portion of these detectors should be installed within
4” of the ceiling
50ft x 50ft max room coverage for visual notification
When the ceiling height exceeds 10 feet, the heat detector spacing will have to be reduced
Level ceilings have a slope of less than 1 ½” per foot
Wall mounted notification devices should be located such that the top of it is at least
6” below ceiling