Fire Administration Flashcards

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1
Q

Professional qualifications for fire and EMS Administration

A

3 areas of Competency 1 training 2 experience 3 education

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2
Q

Four main responsibilities of management

A

One planning 2 organizing 3 directing 4 controlling

Planning- includes creating and defining goals and making important decisions and establishing strategic plans to achieve these goals

Organizing -is the process of determining what tasks need to be done and who is to perform these tasks

Directing -the organization involves many tasks such as motivating staff supervising staff communicating with members spotting non-compliance administering appropriate disciplinary actions resolving conflicts

Controlling refers to monitoring performance measuring outcomes and progress towards goals making making any adjustments necessary

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3
Q

Decision making

A

One of the qualities of an effective manager is the ability to make the right decision in the face of unfamiliar circumstances

Many experts believe that a person’s subconscious mind goes all the acquired knowledge ethical values past experiences training and skills that are used for complex problem solving sleep on it if possible

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4
Q

Group decision making

A

Optimal size 5 to 15 members

NFPA might have 30 members

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5
Q

Group decisions

A

Reasons for bad decisions is lack of information

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6
Q

Change facts

A

Only through questioning the status quo culture, tradition does real change occur in the organization

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7
Q

Forward thinking

A

This technique is used to ensure That the decision takes into consideration what may happen in the future

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8
Q

Question on test 51

A

Directing can occur through direct supervision or voluntary compliance and varies with the objective to be accomplished

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9
Q

Directing

A

Its process of a manager instructing the members under his or her authority to accomplish in organisational objective

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10
Q

Motivating staff

A

Studies show that recognition and Status have a more lasting impact on output then raises or bonuses

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11
Q

Controlling

A

Controlling is the management function that ensures completion of all steps to accomplish the organization’s goals and provide feedback on any unintended consequences

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12
Q

Taking corrective action

A

When a manager finds it is necessary to take corrective action First Step maybe a feedback session with employee feedback is an important part of the manager’s responsibilities because it can help correct the performance of an individual or identify problems with a policy

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13
Q

Test 51

Leading by example

A

Leading or rather managing by examples one of the most powerful methods of encouragement it manager can offer

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14
Q

Key traits of leadership

A

Can be gained through higher education continued learning increases a person’s confidence and intuition and selling new ideas to others confidence is extremely important

Another trait is the ability to listen an important skill for all leaders listening helps managers gain vital knowledge about the support or opposition to their proposals

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15
Q

Managing by walking around

A

Is the management strategy in which managers physically visit all areas of the organization this can be extreme for extremely helpful

Allows for direct Supervision in increased communication because managers can spend up to 60% of their time out in the field managers can speak with personnel and a first-hand observations at emergency incident

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16
Q

Assessing managerial performance

A

The manager’s performance should be measured by the two key criteria of efficiency and effectiveness

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17
Q

Steps to help a leader create change

A

Identify the need for Change and create a sense of urgency
Create a guiding coalition test question 51
Develop a vision
Communicate the vision
Overcome barriers and resistance
Create short-term wins
Institutionalize change

18
Q

Step 1 identify the need for Change and create a sense of urgency

A

With this Vision the leader must be able to convince 10 to 15% of the members that this is a good idea before formally starting the change process

19
Q

Step 3 Develop a vision

A

A vision is a goal a good leader has a Clear Vision of where they want to take the organization in the future position is a result of the leaders formal education intuition common sense and Professional Training couple years of experience the leader is the source of the change proposal

20
Q

Step for communicate the vision

A

Explaining your vision Vision should take no more than 5 to 10 minutes by using analogies you have simple request in clear justification for your vision that others can understand

Also leadership by example

21
Q

Step 5 overcoming barriers

A

The most important step of overcoming barriers is identify them The Guiding Coalition may prove to be an excellent resource for identifying problems and developing possible solutions

Identifying the problem is always the hardest part of any change process citing the experience of another department can be very helpful in selling a proposed solution

22
Q

Method to communicate a vision

A

Creating Sops another effective method to communicate a vision

23
Q

Test question 51, 53

Leaders can help reduce members resistance by?

A

Consistently and vigorously enforcing the rules and regulations that Define the change

Facilitating meetings where members can voice their opinions and concerns

What did members efforts to overcome resistance and embrace change

InCorporateding members into the decision making process encouraging members to deal appropriately with apprehension and stress associated with the change

24
Q

Step 6 create short-term goals

A

Short-term wins are also very effective at keeping the urgency at high-level they can be incentive such as recognition money or both

Short-term goals should have the following three characteristics 1.visibility to the entire organization 2 clear inan ambiguous outcomes 3 outcomes that are a direct consequence of the change

25
Q

Step 7 institutionalize to change

A

Pertain to become permanent the underlying culture with organization must change

Culture change is the final step in institutionalizing a change

26
Q

Fire suppression

A

A department might want to Benchmark their response times

Built-up areas the insurance Service office generally equates 3 minute response time to a response distance of 1.5 road
Nfpa notes Department should operate on the assumption that prevention of flashover requires a response in less than 10 minutes

27
Q

Training fact

A

One of the best training drills that results in higher levels of Competency and morale is the live fire drill it can also be one of the most dangerous and should not be done without extensive planning and research

28
Q

Sops

A

Are the basis for consistent and reliable levels of service they should be followed up with few exceptions

29
Q

NFPA 1500

A

Is the standard on fire department occupational safety and health program NFPA 1500 requirements ensure that members of the FES organizations will be competent professionals

30
Q

Safety fact

A

Vehicle accident prevention next to heart attacks vehicle crashes are the most common cause of Duty related firefighter deaths

31
Q

Exam 51 personal protective equipment

A

Some cancers such as colon cancer and brain cancer are being reported in a higher percentage of firefighters than in the General Public

32
Q

Initial fire attack goals

A

Three areas training frequency, SOPs, and staffing should be considered individually in an in combination when analyzing a department’s problems with meeting competencies

33
Q

Critical incident questions

Test question

A

Can the incident be mitigated by normal coping mechanisms ?
Does the person have a good social support network?
Does the company or agency have good critical incident stress management?

34
Q

OSHA’s general duty clause

Test question

A

Does clause require each employer to furnish your place of employment that is safe from hazards that are likely to cause injury sickness or death

35
Q

Response time requirements

A

NFPA 1710 response time requirements for structural fire state that the first do engine must arrive within 4 minutes 80 seconds are allowed for turnout or the full first alarm assignment must be made within 8 minutes 80 seconds are again allowed for turnout

36
Q

4 person companies

A

The preferred method of complying with NFPA 1710 is to provide on duty in station Staffing of three firefighters and one officer per company

37
Q

Damage to professional reputation

A

Even though a lie often does bring at least a short-term gain and power over those deceived some studies indicate that it may take up 2 YEARS for others to acknowledge any positive changes in Behavior made by a person or an organization

38
Q

The future

A

Measure future performance valid outcomes directly resulted from imput are needed the combination of valid data from a number of external sources broad Communications and that information inside an organization in a willingness to do honestly with the feedback will go a long way towards squashing complacency

39
Q

Technology and research

A

Competency at the emergency scene is the result of three separate functions number1 confident personel number 2 equipment number 3 command standard operating procedures

40
Q

Exam 55

Consolidation

A

Though consolidation usually results in savings for the city and its residents in addition these larger fire departments tend to be more efficient and effective because of their greater resources and funding levels

41
Q

Higher education

A

The key to leadership in change management is higher education without change their connect cannot be progress

42
Q

Advice for the future

A

Be optimistic and place yourself in a positive environment with positive people
Decide on your dreams and goals and develop a plan to reach them
Act on your goals now is a good time to start
Continue to learn and acquire new skills
Work hard and do not give up on your goals perseverance can overcome most obstacles
Be analytical get the facts and learn from mistakes
Stay focused do not let others distract you
Do not be afraid to be different and innovative