Fiore_Phipps Test-Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. Which process takes place in the large intestine?
A

Water is absorbed from undigested food

NB #51. Study Guide-digestive system

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2
Q
  1. What is chyme?
A

It is what food is called after it’s been digested by the stomach
NB #51. Study Guide-digestive system

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3
Q
  1. On the tooth diagram which letter is pointing to the part that provides the main structure of the tooth
A

Dentin

NB #52. CLF - Digestion and Teeth

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4
Q
  1. Which nutrients are made up of amino acids?
A

Proteins

NB #53. WKST - Food and Energy

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5
Q
  1. Where does digestión of carbohydrates begin?
A

Mouth

NB #54. WKST - Digestion Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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6
Q
  1. The tongue functions to
A

Mix the food with enzymes and position food for swallowing

NB #54. WKST - Digestion Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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7
Q
  1. What structure enables the small intestine to absorb large amounts of nutrients
A

Villi

NB #54. WKST - Digestion Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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8
Q
  1. About half of the different_______that make up proteins are made inside the body
A

Amino acid

NB #51. Study Guide-digestive system

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9
Q
  1. Water from the digestive system is absorbed in the large intestine. T or F?
A

True

NB #54. WKST - Digestion Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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10
Q
  1. The breakdown of complex food molecules into simpler molecules is mechanical digestion. T or F?
A

False, chemical

NB #51. Study Guide-digestive system

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11
Q
  1. How do the small intestine and large intestine compare in size?
A

Large intestine is shorter and larger in diameter

NB #51. Study Guide-digestive system

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12
Q
  1. What specifically is the name of the area of the organ below the liver and to the left of the pancreas? In general could that organ perform its function without the pancreas? Explain
A

The pancreas create bile

NB #51. Study Guide-digestive system

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13
Q
  1. Name the structures that line the organ below the liver and to the left of the pancreas and describe their function
A

Villi is where absorption takes place

NB #

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