Fingerprint Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Crime scene search must use __________________ search patterns

A

Systematic

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2
Q

The scientific process of fingerprint matching

A

ACEV

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3
Q

Evidence transfer is defined by __________________’smexchange principle

A

Locard

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4
Q

The application of scientific techniques to legal processes

A

Forensic science

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5
Q

Innermost position of loop ridges

A

Core

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6
Q

The least common ridge pattern

A

Arch

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7
Q

A print collected from a crime scene

A

Latent

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8
Q

Primary ridges are __________________and therefore useful in forensic science

A

Unique

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9
Q

The post on the ridge nearest the centre of the divergence of types of lines, absent in arch patterns

A

Delta

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10
Q

Fingerprints are __________________ and unchanging

A

Permanent

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11
Q

Primary crime scenes are defined by their __________________ location

A

Physical

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12
Q

The first step in the fingerprint identification process

A

Analysis

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13
Q

Evidence can be __________________ or direct

A

Circumstantial

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14
Q

Patterns on __________________ can be transferred on contact

A

Skin

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15
Q

Information that supports a fact or proposition

A

Evidence

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16
Q

Scene of crime officers __________________ the crime scene

A

Process

17
Q

Secured crime scenes help evidence be __________________

A

Preserved

18
Q

Documenting a scene involves notes, videotaping, __________________ and sketching a scene

A

Photographing

19
Q

Most evidence is found in the __________________ zone

A

Hot

20
Q

Evidence can be used to __________________ a scene with people or objects

A

Link

21
Q

The layer of skin where ridge patterns form in utero

A

Dermis

22
Q

One of three types of evidence

A

Trace