Fine Arts Unit 2 Flashcards
Song that is written to capture the essence of a scene, paint a picture by sound, and help the listener create a visual image
Art Song
The liturgy of the Roman Catholic Eucharist. In music, mass is a choral setting of the mass that contains five sections: Kyrie,Gloria,Credo,Sanctus, and Agnus Dei
Mass
A composition in several moments for orchestra and chorus often with a sacred text, and utilizing recitatives, Arias, and choruses
Cantata
A polyphonic composition for choir based on a sacred Latin text and typically sung without accompaniment
Motet
A theatrical presentation with drama set to music
Opera
Also called Opera Seria grand in scale and tragic in tone. Highly stylized treatment of heroic subjects such as gods and heroes
Grand opera
Comic opera that usually does not have a spoken dialogue and typically uses satire to treat a serious topic with humor
Opera Buffa
A semi-dramatic work, without acting, scenery or costumes, often on a religious theme, for orchestra, choir, and soloist
Oratorio
An independent composition for orchestra in one movement typically on sonata form and from the romantic period
Concert overture
An extended composition for orchestra and one or more soloists, typically in three movement, fast-slow-fast.
Concerto
Music written for one musician
Solo
Music written for two musicians
Duet
Music written for three musicians
Trio
Music written for four musicians
Quartet
Music written for five musicians
Quintet
Music written for six musicians
Sextet
Music written for seven musicians
Septet
Music written for eight musicians
Octet
Any arrangement of musicians usually more than four
Ensemble
A large instrumental ensemble divided into sections such as strings, woodwinds,brass, and percussion. In theatre, the section of seats on the ground floor of the auditorium directly in front of the stage .
Orchestra
An instrumental piece, usually in 3 or 4 movements and usually for one or two players
Sonata
An instrumental composition, typically in 2 parts arising from Baroque period and comprising a set of dance-inspired movements written in the same key but in different in tempo, meter, and character
Suite
An extended musical composition for orchestra usually consisting of 3 or 4 movements
Symphony
A polyphonic composition in which a theme or themes are stated successively in all voices
Fugue
Th dominant idea of a work of art,music,film,dance,and literature. In music, a principal melodic phrase in composition
Theme
Vibrations that travel through the atmosphere and causes the eardrum to vibrate
Sound
The highness or Lowness of the sound. Short wavelengths create a. Higher pitch, whereas, long wavelengths creates lower ones
Pitch
The loudest of sounds. Pianissimo-very soft: piano-soft:mezzo-piano-moderately softL mezzo-forte-moderately loud:forte-loud ;fortissimo-Very loud!
Dynamics